Liquid Crystal Injection Device with Concave Bottom and Transparent Detection Zone

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing liquid crystal (LC) injection devices suffer from low utilization efficiency of LCs, frequent replacement of LC containers, and inaccurate detection of remaining LC quantities due to bottle color and variable sensor positioning, leading to LC waste and production disruptions.

Innovation Solution

The LC injection device features a concave-shaped bottom container with a cavity for complete LC extraction, a transparent or partially transparent detecting zone for precise bubble detection, and an ultrasonic, radar, or infrared air bubble detecting sensor to optimize LC usage and reduce container replacement frequency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a remaining LC detecting sensor is disposed near the bottom of the LC bottle to detect remaining LC quantity, then the detection function is provided, but the detection is interrupted by the color of the LC bottle and variable sensor positioning causing wrong detection results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremaining LC quantity detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A transparent detecting zone is introduced as an intermediary component between the sensor and the LC bottle. This detecting zone allows the sensor to accurately detect remaining LC quantity without being interrupted by the colored bottle body, ensuring reliable detection results regardless of bottle color or sensor positioning variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of manufacture

If the LC bottle body is colored or non-transparency to protect or identify, then the bottle structure is simplified, but the sensor cannot detect remaining LC quantity accurately from the outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebottle structure simplicityVSAvoidremaining LC quantity detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The LC bottle is segmented into distinct functional zones: a colored/non-transparent body portion for protection and identification, and a transparent detecting zone for accurate sensor detection. This segmentation allows each zone to fulfill its specific function without compromising the other, maintaining both structural simplicity and detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of substance

If multiple LC bottles are collected and retrieved in one LC bottle for reuse, then LC utilization efficiency is improved, but the replacing frequency increases and production capacity is affected

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLC wasteVSAvoidproduction capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The accurate remaining LC quantity detection system provides real-time feedback on LC levels in the container. This enables precise monitoring that allows for timely replacement of LC containers, optimizing the balance between LC utilization efficiency and production continuity, thereby minimizing both waste and productivity impact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Ease of operation

If the relative position of the remaining LC detecting sensor with respect to the LC bottle is changed, then the sensor can be positioned for detection, but the detection result becomes wrong due to position sensitivity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor positioning flexibilityVSAvoidremaining LC quantity detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent detecting zone is created as a specific local area with optimized optical properties. This local quality enhancement ensures that regardless of the sensor's exact position within the acceptable range, accurate detection is maintained because the detecting zone provides consistent optical transmission characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances LC utilization efficiency, reduces waste, and ensures timely replacement of LC containers by accurately detecting remaining LC quantities and bubbles, thereby maintaining production capacity.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic air bubble detecting sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic detection: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

a radar or infrared air bubble detecting sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar detection: Radar

Implementation Method 3

an ultrasonic, radar, or infrared air bubble detecting sensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS8922746B2Liquid crystal injection device and liquid crystal container thereof
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US8922746B2 patent drawing
  • US8922746B2 patent drawing
  • US8922746B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal (LC) injection device is disclosed in the present invention and includes an LC container, a transporting pipe, a filter and an LC extractor. An inner wall of a bottom in the LC container is a concave shape. The transporting pipe is disposed within the LC container and contacted the inner wall of the bottom in the LC container. The present invention also discloses an LC container. The present invention is to increase the utilization efficiency of the LC container, decrease the LCs waste and enhance the accuracy of the measurement of the remaining LC quantity in the LC bottle.