LCD Backlight Partition Timing to Reduce Tailing and After-Images

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

LCD devices suffer from tailing and after-image phenomena when displaying high-speed dynamic frames due to their low response speed, leading to poor display effects.

Innovation Solution

The LCD device incorporates a backlight source with multiple backlight partitions, each equipped with a light-emitting diode array, and a timer control register that controls the brightness of these arrays across multiple scan cycles to reduce tailing and after-image effects by alternating between different brightness levels during frame display.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the LCD device displays high-speed dynamic frames, then the display speed is improved, but tailing and after-image phenomena occur due to low response speed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay speedVSAvoidtailing and after-image phenomena
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by dividing the backlight source into multiple partitions that are sequentially activated in different scan cycles. The backlight partitions are turned on and off in a periodic manner, with each partition being active during specific scan cycles (e.g., first backlight partition active in odd scan cycles, second backlight partition active in even scan cycles). This periodic activation pattern reduces the persistence of light in the liquid crystal cells, thereby minimizing tailing and after-image effects while maintaining high display speed capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Ease of manufacture

If the backlight source uses uniform brightness across all partitions, then the manufacturing complexity is reduced, but the display effect during high-speed dynamic frames deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebacklight source manufacturingVSAvoiddisplay effect quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the backlight source into multiple independent backlight partitions (e.g., first backlight partition, second backlight partition, third backlight partition, fourth backlight partition), each controlled by its own light-emitting diode array. This segmentation allows different portions of the backlight to be activated at different times during the display of a single frame, enabling the system to reduce tailing effects through temporal separation while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that is easy to manufacture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively minimizes tailing and after-image phenomena while enhancing display quality by regulating the backlight source's light-emitting mechanism, particularly during high-speed dynamic frame display.

Implementation Method 1

each of the backlight partitions is correspondingly provided with a light-emitting diode array

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS12361898B2Liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US12361898B2 patent drawing
  • US12361898B2 patent drawing
  • US12361898B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An LCD device includes: a display panel, one display frame of the display panel corresponds to multiple scan cycles of a backlight source, a light-emitting diode array of an arbitrary one of backlight partitions has a first brightness and a second brightness under controlling of a timer control register in the scan cycles, wherein the first brightness is lower than the second brightness, and the timer control register controls the light-emitting diode array of at least one of the backlight partitions to have the first brightness in each of the scan cycles.