Backlight Refresh Rate Adjustment in LCD Displays

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid crystal display (LCD) devices have a fixed refresh rate for their backlight units, limiting user flexibility in adjusting display quality for different applications or requirements, such as in animation where varying refresh rates can significantly impact display effects.

Innovation Solution

A display device comprising a display panel, a driver, a memory, and a controller that generates a frequency adjustment signal to adjust the duty cycle of the backlight control signal, allowing users to change the refresh rate of the backlight unit by selecting from pre-stored adjustment instructions, enabling dynamic adjustment of the backlight's drive frequency and control parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the refresh rate of the backlight unit is fixed, then the device structure is simple, but the adaptability to different applications is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different applicationsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight refresh rate is changed from a fixed value to a dynamically adjustable parameter. The controller can switch between different refresh rates (e.g., 60Hz, 120Hz, 240Hz) based on application requirements, making the system adaptive to different usage scenarios such as general display, animation, or gaming without requiring multiple dedicated hardware configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements adaptability by changing the operational parameters of the backlight unit. Specifically, the refresh rate parameter can be adjusted between different predefined values stored in memory, allowing the system to optimize display performance for different applications while maintaining a relatively simple hardware structure that supports multiple operating modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If the refresh rate is adjustable for different applications, then the flexibility and display quality are improved, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser flexibilityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-storing multiple refresh rate parameters and their corresponding control settings in memory before actual use. When a user selects a desired refresh rate, the controller directly retrieves the pre-configured parameters from memory, avoiding complex real-time calculations and simplifying the control process while maintaining user flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system provides self-service functionality by automatically selecting and applying the appropriate refresh rate parameters based on user input or application requirements. The controller manages the entire process of parameter selection, memory retrieval, and backlight adjustment without requiring manual intervention or complex external control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10672348B2Display device and drive method thereof
Publication Date: 2020.06.02 ASUSTEK COMPUTER INC
  • US10672348B2 patent drawing
  • US10672348B2 patent drawing
  • US10672348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display, a driver, a memory, and a controller. The display includes a display panel and a backlight unit with a plurality of light-emitting elements to display an image. The driver is electrically connected to the display to transmit a backlight control signal to the backlight unit. The memory stores a plurality of adjustment instructions, and each adjustment instruction includes a drive frequency and a control parameter. The controller is electrically connected to the display, the driver, and the memory. The controller is configured to determine a drive frequency and a control parameter corresponding to the drive frequency in the memory according to a frequency adjustment signal, and then adjust the backlight control signal according to the control parameter, to change a duty cycle of the backlight control signal, so that a refresh rate of the backlight unit meets a requirement of a user.