Camera Liquid Crystal Display Encoding Pattern Distance Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing camera systems for distance measurement using image blur require a filter with a special pattern that needs to be exchanged based on the captured object, making it difficult to accurately measure distance without proper filtering, which is cumbersome and limits adaptability.

Innovation Solution

A camera system with a liquid crystal display panel between the lens and imaging device that displays an encoding pattern, allowing for dynamic adjustment of the pattern based on the object, enabling accurate distance measurement without filter exchange.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a filter with a special pattern is exchanged based on the captured object, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement precisionVSAvoidfilter exchange mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical filter exchange system with a liquid crystal display panel that can dynamically change encoding patterns electronically. The LCD panel displays different encoding patterns by controlling liquid crystal pixel states, eliminating the need for physical filter exchange mechanisms while maintaining distance measurement precision for various objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic encoding pattern switching by controlling the liquid crystal display panel to display different patterns based on the captured object. This allows the system to adapt to different measurement scenarios in real-time without mechanical intervention, improving both measurement precision and operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a filter with a special pattern is exchanged based on the captured object, then adaptability is improved, but ease of operation worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different objectsVSAvoidease of filter exchange
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical filter exchange system with a liquid crystal display panel that can dynamically change encoding patterns electronically. The LCD panel displays different encoding patterns by controlling liquid crystal pixel states, eliminating the need for physical filter exchange mechanisms while maintaining distance measurement precision for various objects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid crystal display panel serves multiple functions: it acts as both the display element and the encoding pattern generator. By controlling the liquid crystal pixels to display different encoding patterns, a single component achieves what previously required multiple physical filters, improving adaptability while simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If the filter is not exchanged, then ease of operation is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoiddistance measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic encoding pattern switching by controlling the liquid crystal display panel to display different patterns based on the captured object. This allows the system to adapt to different measurement scenarios in real-time without mechanical intervention, improving both measurement precision and operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the optical parameters by controlling the liquid crystal display panel to display different encoding patterns. By adjusting the liquid crystal pixel states, the system modifies the transmitted light pattern to match different measurement requirements, maintaining precision without physical filter exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If a liquid crystal display panel is used to display encoding pattern, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity improves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different objectsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The liquid crystal display panel serves multiple functions: it acts as both the display element and the encoding pattern generator. By controlling the liquid crystal pixels to display different encoding patterns, a single component achieves what previously required multiple physical filters, improving adaptability while simplifying operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the filter function and display function into a single liquid crystal display panel. The panel both displays the encoding pattern and acts as the optical filter, eliminating the need for separate filter components and reducing overall device complexity while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate distance measurement for various objects by dynamically changing the encoding pattern, improving adaptability and reducing the need for filter changes, thus enhancing measurement precision and convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid crystal display panel between the lens and imaging device that displays an encoding pattern

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal optical modulation: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS20240337884A1camera
Publication Date: 2024.10.10 JAPAN DISPLAY INC
  • US20240337884A1 patent drawing
  • US20240337884A1 patent drawing
  • US20240337884A1 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a camera includes a lens, a liquid crystal display panel, an imaging device on which light is made incident through the lens and the liquid crystal display panel, a first driver configured to drive the imaging device to capture an image of an object, a camera substrate on which the imaging device and the first driver are arranged, and a second driver configured to drive the liquid crystal display panel to display a specific image. The liquid crystal display panel is between the lens and the imaging device.