LCD Driving Apparatus 6-Bit 8-Bit Data Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid crystal display (LCD) driving apparatuses face compatibility issues due to the need for exclusive data driver integrated circuits corresponding to the bit number of data supplied, leading to challenges in displaying 6-bit and 8-bit data effectively, especially when a notebook personal computer is driven in a normally black mode.

Innovation Solution

A driving apparatus that includes a timing controller supplying n-bit data to m-bit data integrated circuits, where the two least significant bits are predetermined, allowing the generation of video signals with 2n gray levels, enabling compatibility between 6-bit and 8-bit data drives using an 8-bit data driver integrated circuit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If an 8-bit data driver integrated circuit is used to drive 6-bit data, then compatibility between 6-bit and 8-bit data drives is improved, but the data driver integrated circuit must handle additional bits that may not be utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoiddata driver integrated circuit
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The data driver integrated circuit is designed with universal functionality to handle both 6-bit and 8-bit data inputs. The circuit includes switching elements that can selectively connect to different data input lines based on the required bit depth, allowing a single IC to serve multiple purposes and achieve compatibility across different data formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The data driver integrated circuit incorporates dynamic switching mechanisms that allow it to adapt its configuration based on the input data format. The switching elements can be controlled to enable or disable specific data lines, transforming the circuit's operational characteristics to match the required bit depth dynamically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If separate integrated circuits are used for 6-bit and 8-bit data drives, then each circuit can be optimized for its specific bit depth, but the device complexity and number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit optimizationVSAvoidnumber of integrated circuits
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the functionality of separate 6-bit and 8-bit data driver integrated circuits into a single unified circuit. By integrating multiple data input lines and using switching elements to selectively activate appropriate lines, the design consolidates what would have been separate optimized circuits into one multi-functional unit, reducing component count while maintaining optimization benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If the two least significant bits are fixed to predetermined values, then gray level expression accuracy is maintained for 6-bit data using an 8-bit driver, but the full resolution capability of the 8-bit driver is not utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegray level expression accuracyVSAvoiddata driver capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The data driver integrated circuit applies local quality by treating different bit positions differently. The switching elements selectively connect to specific data input lines based on the required precision, allowing the circuit to optimize its operation for the actual data format being used while maintaining the physical infrastructure for higher resolution when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7843474B2Driving apparatus for liquid crystal display
Publication Date: 2010.11.30 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US7843474B2 patent drawing
  • US7843474B2 patent drawing
  • US7843474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving apparatus for a display wherein an m-bit data driver integrated circuit is used to drive n-bit data. The apparatus includes a timing controller arranged to supply n-bit data, and a plurality of m-bit data integrated circuits having a predetermined value for two least significant bits, wherein the m-bit data driver integrated circuits output the n-bit data from the timing controller as video signals having 2n gray levels.