Liquid Crystal Display Driving Circuit Ripple Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing driving circuits for liquid crystal displays experience large ripple waves in output voltage due to discontinuous conduction mode, especially when input voltage loading is low or varies significantly, leading to inefficient power management.

Innovation Solution

A driving circuit design incorporating a voltage stabilizing triode and non-adjustable capacitors, along with two distinct driving signals - a simulation voltage and a digital voltage - to stabilize current and prevent simultaneous entry into discontinuous conduction mode, thereby reducing ripple waves in the output voltage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the power supply management chip enters DCM mode due to low or varying loading, then the driving signal can operate with higher efficiency, but the ripple wave of the output voltage becomes very large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving signal efficiencyVSAvoidoutput voltage ripple wave
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines two driving signals (first and second driving signals) into a single drive system for the liquid crystal display. By merging the functions of separate drive circuits into one integrated driving circuit with shared capacitors and diodes, the system achieves better coordination between signals, preventing simultaneous DCM mode entry while maintaining driving efficiency and reducing output voltage ripple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a voltage stabilizing triode as an intermediary component between the driving signals and the output stage. This triode acts as a mediator that stabilizes the voltage and reduces ripple waves by controlling the current flow, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining efficient DCM operation and minimizing harmful voltage fluctuations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If non-adjustable capacitors are used in the driving circuit, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to optimize performance under varying load conditions is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapacitor configuration complexityVSAvoidperformance optimization under varying load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the capacitance function into multiple separate non-adjustable capacitors (first, second, third, and fourth capacitors) positioned at different stages of the driving circuit. Each capacitor serves a specific function in its local circuit section, allowing the overall system to handle varying load conditions effectively while maintaining simple individual components and reduced device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9799288B2Driving circuit and liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2017.10.24 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US9799288B2 patent drawing
  • US9799288B2 patent drawing
  • US9799288B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention discloses a driving circuit and a liquid crystal display device. An anode of a first diode is employed for inputting a voltage, and a cathode of the first diode is coupled to an anode of a second diode, and a cathode of the second diode is coupled to an anode of a third diode, and a cathode of the third diode is coupled to an anode of a fourth diode, and a cathode of the fourth diode is employed for outputting the voltage.