Integrated Gate Driver Sealant for LCD Corrosion Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal displays face challenges in effectively protecting integrated gate drivers from external environmental factors, leading to potential corrosion and performance issues.

Innovation Solution

The integration of a gate driver with distinct regions and a sealant that covers the gate driver and wiring lines, ensuring the gate driver is shielded from external elements by forming a sealant around the pixels and edge portions, with specific distances and alignments to prevent exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the gate driver is integrated into the display panel, then the overall size is reduced and productivity is improved, but the gate driver becomes exposed to external environmental factors causing corrosion and performance issues

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidcorrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A sealant structure is formed to cover and protect the integrated gate driver and wiring lines from external environmental factors. The sealant acts as a protective barrier that prevents corrosion while allowing the gate driver to remain integrated on the display panel substrate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The gate driver is integrated within the display panel structure, and then the sealant is formed to enclose both the gate driver and wiring lines. This nested configuration allows the gate driver to be protected within the overall display panel assembly without requiring separate external housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the gate driver is integrated into the display panel, then the overall size is reduced, but the gate driver becomes vulnerable to external environmental factors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverall sizeVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sealant is formed as a protective layer that covers the integrated gate driver and wiring lines, creating a barrier against moisture and other environmental factors that could degrade reliability while maintaining the compact integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The sealant is formed in advance to prevent exposure of the gate driver to harmful environmental factors before corrosion can occur. This preliminary protective action ensures reliability is maintained throughout the operational lifetime of the display panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS11237442B2Liquid crystal display
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11237442B2 patent drawing
  • US11237442B2 patent drawing
  • US11237442B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a substrate, a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix on the substrate where each pixel includes a switching element, a plurality of gate lines that are connected to the switching elements and extend in a row direction, and a gate driver that is connected to the gate lines and is formed on the substrate as an integrated circuit. In the liquid crystal display, the gate driver includes a first region and a second region that is not aligned with the first region.