Dynamic Overdriving Value Adjustment for LCD Frame Rate and Temperature

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional look-up tables (LUTs) for generating overdriving values for LCDs ignore frame rate and temperature, leading to inaccurate liquid crystal molecule rotation and transition, particularly at high frame rates, resulting in degraded display quality.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that includes an outside environment sensor unit and an adjustment module to detect frame rate and temperature, adjusting overdriving values using coefficients and slope values to improve the precision of overdriving values for high display quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a conventional look-up table (LUT) is used to generate overdriving values, then the apparatus structure remains simple, but the display quality degrades at high frame rates and varying temperatures due to inaccurate overdriving values

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverdriving value precisionVSAvoidapparatus structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the static LUT into a dynamic overdriving value generation system that adapts to varying frame rates and temperatures. The adjustment module dynamically modifies overdriving values based on real-time environmental parameters, making the system flexible and adaptive rather than fixed and static.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces frame rate and temperature as additional parameters that influence overdriving value generation. By monitoring these environmental parameters and adjusting overdriving values accordingly, the system achieves higher precision without requiring a complete structural overhaul.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the LUT is designed to work at a specific frame rate, then the generation of overdriving values is straightforward, but the display quality deteriorates when the frame rate varies from the design value

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe rate adaptabilityVSAvoidoverdriving value accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the actual frame rate and temperature are continuously monitored and used to adjust the overdriving values. This closed-loop control ensures that the system adapts to varying operating conditions and maintains high precision regardless of frame rate changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static LUT designed for a specific frame rate to a dynamic adjustment module that continuously adapts to the actual frame rate and temperature conditions, ensuring optimal performance across varying operating scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If temperature compensation is added to the LUT, then the overdriving values become more accurate at varying temperatures, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoverdriving value precisionVSAvoidsensor and processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates temperature as an additional parameter in the overdriving value generation process. By reading the temperature sensor value and using it to adjust the overdriving values through the adjustment module, the system achieves temperature compensation without requiring a completely new apparatus design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustment module serves as an intermediary between the temperature sensor and the LUT, processing the temperature information and modifying the overdriving values accordingly. This intermediary approach allows temperature compensation to be integrated smoothly into the existing system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables high-precision overdriving values for flat panel displays even at varying frame rates and temperatures, enhancing display quality by precisely controlling frame transitions.

Implementation Method 1

The outside environment sensor unit includes a heat-sensitive resistor, a linear resistor and an analog-to-digital converting unit. The heat-sensitive resistor and the linear resistor are connected in series between the output terminal of a voltage source and a grounding terminal; at an electrical coupling between the heat-sensitive resistor and the linear resistor, i.e. a node, an analog temperature measurement result is provided

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature-dependent resistance: Thermistor

Data Source

PatentUS7839368B2Apparatus and method for generating overdriving values for use in LCD overdriving
Publication Date: 2010.11.23 HIMAX TECH LTD
  • US7839368B2 patent drawing
  • US7839368B2 patent drawing
  • US7839368B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and a method for generating overdriving values are provided, used to generate the overdriving values for displaying image data. The apparatus for generating overdriving values includes an outside environment sensor unit and an adjustment module. The outside environment sensor unit is for detecting at least an environment parameter. The adjustment module, electrically coupled with the outside environment sensor unit, receives environment parameters, generates and outputs the adjustment overdriving values according to the environment parameters. The above-mentioned environment parameters include at least one of a frame rate and a temperature.