Liquid Crystal Display Panel Charge Sharing Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current liquid crystal display panels face high power consumption due to the charge sharing method, which does not consider data differences between rows, leading to inefficient voltage management and increased energy usage.

Innovation Solution

A driving method that groups data lines into sub-groups, determines gray-scale value differences between rows, and selectively performs charge sharing based on these differences, optimizing voltage transitions to reduce power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If charge sharing is performed using the conventional method (shorting all source electrodes together), then power consumption is reduced to some extent, but the method does not consider data differences between rows, causing voltage to be pulled to Vcom and then lifted back to desired voltage, which increases power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides all source electrodes into multiple groups (first group, second group, third group, fourth group) based on their data line assignments. This segmentation allows selective charge sharing within each group rather than forcing all electrodes to share charge uniformly, thereby considering data differences between rows and reducing unnecessary voltage adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different charge sharing strategies to different groups of source electrodes based on their specific data line characteristics and gray-scale value differences. Each group can independently perform charge sharing operations tailored to its local data requirements, optimizing power consumption for each region rather than using a uniform approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If charge sharing is performed when polarity is not switched, then voltage is pulled to Vcom and then lifted to desired voltage, but this incurs more power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage management simplicityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent calculates gray-scale value differences between the current row and previous row in advance, before performing charge sharing operations. This preliminary calculation allows the system to determine which source electrodes should perform charge sharing and what voltage adjustments are needed, avoiding unnecessary voltage pulls to Vcom and subsequent lifts, thereby reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts charge sharing operations based on real-time gray-scale value differences detected between rows. The system can adaptively determine whether to perform charge sharing for each group of source electrodes based on actual data changes, making the voltage management process dynamic and efficient rather than static and energy-intensive.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10467969B2Driving method, liquid crystal display panel and electronic device
Publication Date: 2019.11.05 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US10467969B2 patent drawing
  • US10467969B2 patent drawing
  • US10467969B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving method, a liquid crystal display panel, and an electronic device are described. The driving method is applicable to a liquid crystal display panel, the liquid crystal display panel including a plurality of first data lines and includes: grouping the plurality of first data lines into a plurality of sub-groups, each sub-group including a plurality of second data lines; determining a gray-scale value difference of data on each data line from a gray scale of a previous row to a gray scale of a next row, with respect to the plurality of second data lines of each sub-group; and selectively performing charge sharing with the plurality of second data lines in each sub-group, according to the determined gray-scale value difference.