Liquid Crystal Display Parallel Signal Writing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal display devices using the field-sequential method have complex pixel configurations due to the need for additional transistors and signal lines, which complicates image signal writing and display processes.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal display device with a simplified pixel configuration where image signal writing is performed sequentially across rows, rather than row by row, allowing for parallel image signal writing and backlight lighting across unit regions, reducing the complexity by using a scan line driver circuit and signal line driver circuit to manage pulse outputs and image signals efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If additional transistors and signal lines are provided for parallel image signal writing and display, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparallel image signal writing and displayVSAvoidpixel configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel array is divided into multiple banks (first bank and second bank), allowing independent scanning and display operations in each bank. This segmentation enables parallel processing of image signals for different regions while maintaining a relatively simple pixel structure within each bank.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a bank selection signal dimension in addition to the row and column scanning dimensions. By adding this fourth dimension (bank selection), the system achieves parallel display capabilities without requiring additional transistors or signal lines within each pixel, thus improving productivity while controlling device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If image signal writing is performed sequentially across rows, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel configuration simplicityVSAvoidimage signal writing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The display period is divided into multiple scanning periods, with each scanning period dedicated to scanning a specific bank. This time-based segmentation allows the system to maintain simple sequential scanning within each bank while achieving parallel display across multiple banks, thus balancing device complexity and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic scanning across different banks, where each bank is scanned in alternating periods. This periodic action enables the system to display multiple images simultaneously by cycling through different banks in a systematic manner, maintaining simple pixel configuration while improving overall display productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8564629B2Liquid crystal display device and driving method thereof
Publication Date: 2013.10.22 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US8564629B2 patent drawing
  • US8564629B2 patent drawing
  • US8564629B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal display device capable of performing image signal writing and display with a field-sequential method in parallel, with a simple pixel configuration. In the liquid crystal display device, image signal writing to pixels in a row can be followed by image signal writing to pixels in a row which is separate from the row by at least two rows. Therefore, in the liquid crystal display device, image signal writing and lighting of the backlights are not performed per pixel portion but can be performed per unit region of the pixel portion. Accordingly, image signal writing and lighting of the backlight can be performed in parallel in the liquid crystal display device.