LCD Polarity Control Signal Generator for Crosstalk Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The dot inversion driving method in LCD devices often results in greenish color and crosstalk due to unbalanced common voltage caused by the distortion of the polarity pattern of data signals, leading to suboptimal picture quality.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that include a polarity control signal generator comparing image data with stored pattern data to generate a polarity control signal, which synchronizes with the input image data to adjust the inversion method, preventing unbalanced common voltage and thus reducing greenish color and crosstalk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If dot inversion driving method is used to improve picture quality, then picture quality is improved, but common voltage becomes unbalanced causing greenish color and crosstalk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicture qualityVSAvoidcommon voltage balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the inversion method adjustable rather than fixed. The system dynamically selects between different inversion methods (first inversion method for normal images, second inversion method for specific patterns) based on real-time image data analysis, allowing the common voltage to remain balanced while maintaining picture quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of inversion method based on image characteristics. By detecting specific patterns in image data and switching between different inversion methods, the system adjusts the polarity control parameters to prevent common voltage imbalance while maintaining optimal picture quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If fixed inversion method is used to simplify control, then device complexity is reduced, but picture quality deteriorates due to inability to adapt to different image patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol complexityVSAvoidpicture quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static, fixed inversion method to a dynamic, adaptive inversion method. The polarity control signal generator continuously monitors image data and automatically selects the appropriate inversion method, providing adaptability without requiring complex manual control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-adjustment by automatically detecting image patterns and selecting inversion methods without external intervention. The polarity control signal generator autonomously processes image data and generates appropriate control signals, reducing the need for complex external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively improves picture quality by maintaining balanced common voltage and preventing greenish color and crosstalk, enhancing the overall display performance of LCD panels.

Implementation Method 1

an LCD displays images by controlling light transmittance of a liquid crystal having dielectric anisotropy using an electric field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDielectric anisotropy: Dielectric

Data Source

PatentUS8605023B2Apparatus and method for driving liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2013.12.10 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8605023B2 patent drawing
  • US8605023B2 patent drawing
  • US8605023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and method for driving an LCD device is disclosed, in which an inversion method of an LCD panel is changed depending on a specific pattern of image data so as to improve picture quality of images displayed on the LCD panel. The apparatus for driving an LCD device includes an LCD panel displaying images, a polarity control signal generator comparing image data with pattern data previously stored for the unit of frame and generating a polarity control signal in accordance with the compared result, a data driver converting an inversion method in accordance with the polarity control signal and supplying the received image data to the LCD panel, a gate driver supplying scan pulses to the LCD panel, and a timing controller controlling the data driver and the gate driver.