Supporting Assistance Member for LCD Through-Hole Sealant Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) face challenges in minimizing the area occupied by sealants supporting through-holes, which complicates the manufacturing process and limits size reduction.

Innovation Solution

A supporting assistance member with a through-hole, made of the same material as the spacer, is used to connect and support the substrates, simplifying the manufacturing process and reducing the area occupied by the sealant, by forming the through-hole using an etching layer that connects with the substrate's through-hole.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If sealant is used to support through-holes in substrates, then structural integrity is maintained, but the area occupied by sealant increases and manufacturing process becomes complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea occupied by sealantVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assistance member merges the functions of support and through-hole formation into a single integrated component. This member is formed from the same material as the spacer and includes a through-hole that connects the first through-hole in the first substrate with the second through-hole in the second substrate, eliminating the need for separate sealant-based support structures and additional size-reduction processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting assistance member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support between substrates, maintains spacing, and creates the through-hole pathway for module insertion. By making it from the same material as the spacer, it integrates seamlessly with existing components while performing these multiple roles, simplifying the overall manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If separate process is added to reduce the size of sealant area, then area occupied by sealant is reduced, but manufacturing process becomes more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea occupied by sealantVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assistance member is formed in advance during the spacer formation process, before substrate assembly. The through-hole is created as part of this pre-formed component, so no additional size-reduction or hole-formation processes are needed after assembly. This preliminary formation of both the support structure and through-hole pathway eliminates subsequent manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Area of stationary object

If through-hole is formed using sealant, then substrate connection is achieved, but area occupied by through-hole increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvearea occupied by through-holeVSAvoidsubstrate connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting assistance member provides localized support and through-hole formation precisely where needed, rather than using extensive sealant coverage. The member is positioned to connect specific through-holes in the substrates, creating a focused, minimal-area connection pathway that maintains reliability without occupying excessive area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11086171B2Liquid crystal display
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11086171B2 patent drawing
  • US11086171B2 patent drawing
  • US11086171B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device including a first substrate comprising a first surface, a second substrate overlapping the first substrate and including a second surface overlapping the first surface, a display unit between the first substrate and the second substrate, and a supporting assistance member disposed between the first surface and the second surface, in which the supporting assistance member includes a first region and a second region, at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate includes a third region and a fourth region, transmittance of the first region is higher than transmittance of the second region, transmittance of the third region is higher than transmittance of the fourth region, and the second region surrounds the first region, the fourth region surrounds the third region, and the first region and the third region overlap each other.