LCD Timing Controller Color Temperature Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal display devices face issues with color temperature fluctuations due to shifts in gray scale during video data modulation, leading to suboptimal color temperature matching between the LCD module and the host computer.

Innovation Solution

A liquid crystal display device with a timing controller that modulates and compensates the color temperature of digital video data at the host computer level, ensuring that color temperature compensation occurs before data is sent to the data driving circuit, thereby preventing shifts during modulation processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the host computer tunes the color temperature of video data, then the color temperature is optimized, but the color temperature becomes mismatched after data modulation in the LCD module

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor temperature optimizationVSAvoidcolor temperature matching
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the color temperature compensation function into two separate locations: the host computer performs initial color temperature tuning, and the LCD module's timing controller performs additional compensation. This segmentation allows each component to contribute to the overall color accuracy without interfering with the other's primary function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The timing controller in the LCD module performs color temperature compensation in advance, before the data is displayed. By pre-compensating for the gray scale shift that will occur during modulation, the system ensures that the final displayed color temperature matches the host computer's tuned values.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If video data is modulated in the LCD module, then the data is processed for display, but the gray scale shifts causing color temperature fluctuation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing efficiencyVSAvoidcolor temperature stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the timing controller monitors the gray scale shifts occurring during data modulation and automatically adjusts the color temperature compensation parameters accordingly. This closed-loop approach ensures that color temperature stability is maintained despite ongoing data processing and modulation activities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional data modulating circuit is added to LCD module, then data modulation capability is improved, but color temperature matching becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata modulation capabilityVSAvoidcolor temperature control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The timing controller in the LCD module is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls the operating timings of driving circuits, processes timing signals from the host computer, and simultaneously performs color temperature compensation. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated color temperature control circuits, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining full data modulation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8884992B2Liquid crystal display and method for compensating color temperature
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8884992B2 patent drawing
  • US8884992B2 patent drawing
  • US8884992B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a liquid crystal display device and a method for compensating the color temperature of the liquid crystal display device. The timing controller according to the present disclosure, modulates the digital video data input from the host computer, compensates the shifted color temperature caused during the data modulation, and then sends the modulated and compensated digital video data to the data driving circuit.