Liquid Crystal Display Panel with Zoned Heating Electrodes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid crystal display panels face challenges in achieving uniform temperature distribution and efficient heating in low-temperature environments, leading to non-uniform image display quality and prolonged response times.

Innovation Solution

The liquid crystal display panel incorporates a heating electrode layer with varying heating electrode configurations on a first substrate, including a loop-like first heating electrode and strip-like second heating electrodes, with distinct heating powers and sizes to ensure balanced heating across the display area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If uniform heating electrodes are used across the entire first substrate, then the heating structure is simple, but the temperature distribution becomes non-uniform due to faster heat dissipation at peripheral portions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidheating electrode configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The heating electrode layer is divided into different regions with different heating powers: a first region closer to the side edge with higher heating power, and a second region farther from the side edge with lower heating power. This local differentiation compensates for the faster heat dissipation at peripheral portions, achieving uniform temperature distribution across the liquid crystal display panel.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The heating electrode layer is segmented into multiple heating electrodes arranged in different regions. Each heating electrode or group of heating electrodes can be independently controlled with different heating powers, allowing precise local temperature control to address the non-uniform heat dissipation characteristics of different panel regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of time

If heating power is increased to improve heating efficiency, then response time is reduced, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The heating power of different heating electrodes is optimized based on their respective regions. The first heating electrodes in regions closer to side edges operate at higher power to compensate for heat loss, while heating electrodes in central regions operate at lower power. This parameter optimization achieves fast response time while minimizing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances heating efficiency and uniformity, reducing response time and power consumption while maintaining consistent temperature across the display area, even in low-temperature environments.

Implementation Method 1

The heating electrode layer includes a plurality of heating electrodes respectively configured to heat liquid crystals in the liquid crystal layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS12339531B2Liquid crystal display panel and liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12339531B2 patent drawing
  • US12339531B2 patent drawing
  • US12339531B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A liquid crystal display panel is provided, including: a first substrate; a second substrate opposite to the first substrate; a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a heating electrode layer on a side of the first substrate away from the second substrate. The heating electrode layer includes a plurality of heating electrodes respectively used to heat liquid crystals in the liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first region and a second region, the first region is closer to a side edge of the first substrate than the second region. The plurality of heating electrodes include a first heating electrode in the first region and at least one second heating electrode in the second region, and a heating power of the first heating electrode is greater than a heating power of each of the at least one second heating electrode.