Low Coherence Interferometry for Pharmaceutical Coating Thickness

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the thickness and properties of coatings on solid dosage forms are not precise, non-destructive, or time-efficient, especially during the manufacturing process, limiting their ability to ensure proper resistance to gastric juice and controlled release of active pharmaceutical ingredients.

Innovation Solution

The use of low coherence interferometry (LCI) during thermal manufacturing processes allows for the non-invasive, real-time monitoring of coating thickness and properties, enabling continuous and accurate determination of material attributes such as coating thickness and crystalline structures without physical contact or destruction of the sample.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If spectroscopy methods (near infrared or Raman) are used to determine coating thickness, then measurement can be performed during the coating process, but a reference model is required which complicates the system and may require destructive reference measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement timeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the reference model requirement from the measurement system by using low coherence interferometry, which directly measures optical path length differences to determine coating thickness without needing external reference models or chemometric correlations, thereby simplifying the system while maintaining real-time measurement capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the complex spectroscopy-based measurement system with an optical interferometry system that uses low coherence light to directly measure coating thickness through optical path length differences, eliminating the need for reference models and reducing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If scanning electron microscopy is used to determine coating thickness, then accurate measurement is achieved, but the coating and/or solid dosage form may be destroyed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating thickness measurement accuracyVSAvoidsample destruction
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the potentially harmful effect of measurement on the sample by using low coherence interferometry, which measures coating thickness through optical interference patterns without physical contact or destruction, thereby achieving accurate measurement while preserving the integrity of the coating and solid dosage form

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces low coherence light as an intermediary medium that enables measurement of coating thickness without direct contact with the sample, allowing accurate determination of optical path length differences and coating properties while avoiding destruction of the coating or solid dosage form

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If existing non-destructive methods are used to determine coating properties, then sample integrity is maintained, but only thickness can be determined without destruction or modification of the sample

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesample integrityVSAvoidmeasurement capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the low coherence interferometry system universal by enabling it to determine multiple coating properties including thickness, homogeneity, and material attributes simultaneously through a single non-destructive measurement process, eliminating the need for multiple specialized measurement techniques

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the measurement parameters by using low coherence interferometry to extract multiple pieces of information from the same optical interference data, allowing determination of coating thickness, homogeneity, and material properties from a single non-destructive measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Productivity

If existing measurement methods are used during the coating process, then real-time monitoring is possible, but the methods are too slow and/or not precise enough

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time monitoring capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables continuous real-time monitoring of coating thickness and properties during the coating process using low coherence interferometry, maintaining constant measurement capability without interruption while achieving high precision through optical interference measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables flexible, precise, and reproducible monitoring of material attributes during manufacturing, allowing for immediate process adjustments to ensure compliance with specifications, thereby enhancing the quality and performance of pharmaceutical compositions.

Implementation Method 1

detecting detection data from the composition by low coherence interferometry during the manufacturing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterference: Interference

Data Source

PatentUS20230082936A1Low coherence interferometry on compositions manufactured using thermal manufacturing processes
Publication Date: 2023.03.16 PHYLLON GMBH
  • US20230082936A1 patent drawing
  • US20230082936A1 patent drawing
  • US20230082936A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of determining information indicative of a material attribute of a composition, wherein the method comprises manufacturing the composition using a thermal manufacturing process, detecting detection data from the composition by low coherence interferometry during the manufacturing, in particular during said thermal manufacturing process, and determining the information based on the detected detection data.