Liquid Crystal Polymer Melting Point Modification for PCB Lamination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional liquid crystal polymers have a consistent melting point, making it difficult to accurately control the thickness of laminated plates during high-temperature laminating processes in printed circuit board manufacturing, as most of the polymer melts, leading to significant thickness changes.

Innovation Solution

A method involving heating and cooling liquid crystal polymers to specific temperatures and for defined periods to alter their melting points, resulting in modified polymers with a wider range of melting points, allowing for more precise control over the laminating process and reducing thickness variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional liquid crystal polymer with consistent melting point is used in laminating process, then the polymer can be processed, but the thickness of laminated plates cannot be accurately controlled due to significant thickness changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethickness control of laminated platesVSAvoidmelting point consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the melting point of the liquid crystal polymer through controlled heating and cooling processes. The polymer is heated to a first temperature (lower than or equal to the first melting point) and maintained for a first time period, then cooled to a second temperature to form a modified liquid crystal polymer with a second melting point higher than the first melting point. This parameter change in melting point allows the polymer to withstand lamination temperatures without excessive melting, thereby improving thickness control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If high-temperature laminating process is used to manufacture circuit boards, then the laminating can be completed, but the conventional liquid crystal polymer cannot endure the high temperature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaminating process completionVSAvoidpolymer endurance at high temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the thermal parameter (melting point) of the liquid crystal polymer by subjecting it to controlled thermal treatment. The polymer is heated to a first temperature and held for a first time period, then cooled to a second temperature, resulting in a modified polymer with an elevated melting point. This enables the polymer to reliably endure the high-temperature laminating process required for circuit board manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If most of the liquid crystal polymer is melted during lamination, then the lamination process can proceed, but the thickness of the laminated plates changes considerably

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelaminating process executionVSAvoidthickness consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the melting point parameter of the liquid crystal polymer through controlled thermal processing. By heating the polymer to a first temperature (lower than or equal to the first melting point) and maintaining it for a first time period, then cooling to a second temperature, the polymer's melting point is elevated to a second melting point higher than the first. This ensures that during lamination at temperatures close to the original melting point, only a controlled portion of the polymer melts, maintaining thickness consistency while still allowing the lamination process to proceed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The modified liquid crystal polymers exhibit a higher melting point range, enabling more accurate management of laminated layer thickness and reducing process errors, as only a portion of the polymer melts during lamination, maintaining a consistent thickness from 50 μm to 45 μm.

Implementation Method 1

heating the liquid crystal polymer to a first temperature and maintaining at the first temperature for a first time period

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

cooling the liquid crystal polymer from the first temperature to a second temperature to form a first modified liquid crystal polymer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCooling: Cooling

Implementation Method 3

The conventional liquid crystal polymer has a consistent melting point so that most of the liquid crystal polymer is melted during the laminating process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Data Source

PatentUS11530308B2Method of manufacturing modified liquid crystal polymer, liquid crystal polymer composition and method for changing melting point of liquid crystal polymer
Publication Date: 2022.12.20 AZOTEK
  • US11530308B2 patent drawing
  • US11530308B2 patent drawing
  • US11530308B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing a modified liquid crystal polymer includes: providing a liquid crystal polymer having a first melting point; heating the liquid crystal polymer to a first temperature and maintaining at the first temperature for a first time period, in which the first temperature is lower than or equal to the first melting point; and cooling the liquid crystal polymer to a second temperature to form a first modified liquid crystal polymer, the second temperature being lower than the first temperature, the first modified liquid crystal polymer having a second melting point, in which the second melting point is higher than the first melting point.