LE Audio Headset Call Sharing via Secondary CIG

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) audio headsets fail to share calls seamlessly between users, leading to issues such as poor audio quality, noise interference, and compromised privacy when using speaker mode, and are inadequate for users with hearing disabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method and LE audio headset that allows call sharing between primary and secondary headsets by creating a secondary Connected Isochronous Group (CIG), optimizing codec settings, and synchronizing audio based on the number of headsets, enabling immediate call sharing with user gestures, and supporting hearing aids.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If speaker mode is used to allow multiple users to participate in the call, then call sharing capability is improved, but audio quality and privacy are degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall sharing capabilityVSAvoidaudio quality and privacy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the call audio stream by creating separate Connected Isochronous Stream (CIS) connections to different LE audio headsets within a Connected Isochronous Group (CIG). Each headset receives the audio independently through dedicated Bluetooth Low Energy connections, allowing selective call sharing with specific users while maintaining audio quality and privacy, unlike speaker mode which broadcasts to all surrounding areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If call audio is streamed to multiple LE audio headsets simultaneously, then call sharing is enabled, but synchronization difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall sharingVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple CIS connections into a unified Connected Isochronous Group (CIG) managed by a central device. The central device coordinates timing and synchronization across all peripheral headsets in the group, ensuring that call audio is delivered synchronously to multiple users without requiring complex peer-to-peer synchronization protocols between individual headsets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If codec configuration is optimized for multiple headsets, then audio quality is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaudio qualityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts codec configuration parameters such as sample rate, bit depth, and channel configuration based on the number of headsets in the CIG and their individual capabilities. The central device manages these parameter changes automatically, optimizing audio quality for multi-headset scenarios without requiring manual configuration or increasing user-facing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP4364395B1System and method for establishing call audio sharing using bluetooth low energy audio technology
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP4364395B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4364395B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP4364395B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Embodiments herein provide a method for call sharing between Low Energy (LE) audio headsets (100, 300A-300B). The method includes receiving, by a primary LE audio headset (100) connected with a user device (200) over a primary Connected Isochronous Group (CIG), a request message for sharing a call receiving at the user device (200) with secondary LE audio headsets (300A-300B) from the user device (200). The method includes connecting, by the primary LE audio headset (100), to the secondary LE audio headsets (300A-300B) over a secondary CIG for establishing a combined call between the primary LE audio headset (100) and the secondary LE audio headsets (300A-300B).