Low Energy Packet Scheduling via Isochronous Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional Bluetooth and Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) technologies face limitations in range, data capacity throughput, and are susceptible to interference from other devices, particularly in applications requiring low latency and high data integrity such as spatial audio and extended reality.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting Low Energy (LE) packets earlier than their prescheduled events, often piggybacking on Isochronous (ISO) data packet feedback, to reduce bandwidth requirements and increase the availability of time windows for other signaling or applications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If LE packets are transmitted according to prescheduled events, then bandwidth usage is optimized, but latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoidbandwidth usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by transmitting LE packets earlier than their prescheduled events. The system determines ahead of time that certain LE packets can be sent in advance during available time windows, reducing latency while maintaining bandwidth efficiency. This is achieved by identifying early transmission opportunities before the prescheduled event time and sending packets during these windows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If more time windows are allocated for LE packets, then latency is reduced, but bandwidth available for other signaling decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoidbandwidth availability for other applications
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by transmitting only certain LE packets earlier than prescheduled rather than all packets. The system selectively identifies which LE packets can be sent in advance during available time windows, reducing latency for time-sensitive packets while leaving other packets for their scheduled times, thus preserving bandwidth for other applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts transmission timing based on available time windows and packet priorities. Rather than using a fixed schedule, the system flexibly determines early transmission opportunities for specific LE packets, optimizing the balance between latency reduction and bandwidth availability for other signaling and applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250159449A1Low energy packet scheduling
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250159449A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159449A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159449A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a wireless device may receive a data packet on an isochronous (ISO) link. The wireless device may transmit a low energy (LE) packet with feedback for the data packet. Numerous other aspects are described.