Lead Extension Replacement Without Tunneling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for replacing lead extensions in implantable medical devices often require tunneling, which can be difficult and lead to injuries and complications due to the need for long subcutaneous paths and the use of tunneling tools.

Innovation Solution

The use of tethers to secure and withdraw the old lead extension, allowing the new extension to be drawn into the tunnel path without the need for tunneling, reducing the complexity and risk of the replacement process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If tunneling is used to replace lead extension, then the new extension can be fed through the subcutaneous path, but the procedure becomes complex and causes injury and complications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelead extension replacement procedureVSAvoidinjury and complications
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the harmful tunneling step from the lead extension replacement procedure. Instead of tunneling through subcutaneous tissue to create a path, the method removes the old lead extension through a surgical incision and directly implants the new extension through the same incision, eliminating the tunneling process that causes injury and complications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent inverts the conventional approach by not creating a tunnel first and then passing the extension through it. Instead, it removes the old extension through an open incision and directly places the new extension through the same open pathway, reversing the sequence of tunneling followed by extension insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Manufacturing precision

If tunneling is used to replace lead extension, then the extension can be positioned correctly, but the procedure requires long subcutaneous paths and intermediate cuts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension positioningVSAvoidreplacement procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex tunneling process and intermediate cuts from the procedure. By removing these steps and using direct open implantation through a single surgical incision, the method maintains proper extension positioning while dramatically simplifying the overall replacement procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If tunneling tools are used, then the extension can be passed through the path, but the time and cost of the procedure increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement procedure efficiencyVSAvoidprocedure time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the use of specialized tunneling tools from the procedure. By using standard surgical instruments through an open incision approach, the method reduces procedure time and cost while achieving the same clinical outcome of successful lead extension replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11298528B2Method and apparatus for replacing lead extension without tunneling
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 MEDTRONIC INC
  • US11298528B2 patent drawing
  • US11298528B2 patent drawing
  • US11298528B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Tether apparatus may be used to replace an implanted lead extension with a replacement lead extension without tunneling or the use of tunneling tools.