Leadframe Paddle Packaging for Compact Reliable Semiconductors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor packages face issues of excess cost, decreased reliability, and large package sizes, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor device and manufacturing method involving a substrate with electronic devices and a leadframe, where the leadframe includes a paddle thermally coupled to the electronic device and leads electrically connected to the substrate, with a protective material covering the substrate and electronic device sides, allowing for compact and reliable packaging.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of stationary object

If conventional semiconductor packages are used, then manufacturing experience and traditional structures are maintained, but package size becomes too large, cost increases, and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidpackage reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from conventional two-dimensional planar packaging to three-dimensional vertical stacking architecture. Multiple semiconductor devices are stacked vertically on the substrate, with through-substrate vias providing electrical interconnections between layers. This dimensional change enables compact packaging while maintaining or improving reliability through reduced interconnect lengths and enhanced thermal management pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements nested packaging by placing multiple semiconductor devices within a single package footprint. Devices are stacked vertically like nested dolls, with each device layer containing additional functional elements. The leadframe structure is nested within the package, with paddles positioned to contact specific device regions while leads extend outward for external connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional semiconductor packages are used, then traditional manufacturing processes are maintained, but manufacturing cost increases and performance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoiddevice performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs preliminary action by pre-forming through-substrate vias and conductive pathways in the substrate before mounting semiconductor devices. The leadframe is pre-assembled with paddles and leads in their final positions. This preliminary preparation enables faster device assembly and reduces manufacturing steps, lowering costs while improving device performance through precise positioning and reduced interconnect parasitics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The substrate serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for stacked devices, establishes electrical interconnections through through-substrate vias, and manages thermal pathways. The leadframe structure performs dual functions of electrical connection and mechanical positioning. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, simplifying manufacturing and reducing costs while enhancing device performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces package size, enhances reliability, and lowers costs by providing efficient electrical and thermal connections while protecting the devices from external factors.

Implementation Method 1

the leadframe includes a paddle thermally coupled to the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS11915998B2Semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 AMKOR TECH SINGAPORE HLDG PTE LTD
  • US11915998B2 patent drawing
  • US11915998B2 patent drawing
  • US11915998B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one example, a semiconductor device comprises a substrate having a top surface and a bottom surface, an electronic device on the bottom surface of the substrate, a leadframe on the bottom surface of the substrate, the leadframe comprising a paddle, wherein the paddle is coupled to the electronic device, and a lead electrically coupled to the electronic device. The semiconductor device further comprises a first protective material contacting the bottom surface of the substrate and a side surface of the electronic device.