Leaf Spring Rocker Arm Cutter Bar for Uneven Ground Harvesting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cutting mechanisms for harvesting machines have complex and costly mounting and repair processes due to numerous component connections, which are prone to failure upon impact with foreign objects, and struggle to adapt to uneven ground surfaces.

Innovation Solution

A cutting mechanism with a frame and rocker arms featuring a connecting joint that allows for easy assembly and repair, utilizing a connecting joint with attachment means for knife angle bracket profiles, enabling flexible adaptation to ground contours through movable components and robust impact resistance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple component connections are used to connect rocker arms to knife angle bracket profiles, then the connection can be achieved, but the mounting and repair process becomes complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidmounting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate connection components into a single integrated connecting component that directly links the rocker arm to the knife angle bracket profile. This merging eliminates intermediate components and simplifies the mounting process while maintaining connection reliability through a unified structural design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting component is designed with multi-functional capabilities, serving both as a structural link and a mounting interface for cutting elements. This universal component replaces multiple specialized parts, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining all necessary connection functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple component connections are used to connect rocker arms to knife angle bracket profiles, then the connection can be achieved, but the repair process becomes complex when damage occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidrepair simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the cutting mechanism into modular components where the connecting component can be independently replaced. When damage occurs to the knife angle bracket profile or connecting component, only the damaged segment needs to be replaced rather than the entire assembly, greatly simplifying the repair process while maintaining connection reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If rigid connections are used between components, then structural strength is improved, but the cutting mechanism cannot adapt to uneven ground surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidground surface adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs dynamic connections that allow controlled movement between the rocker arm and knife angle bracket profile. The connecting component is designed with degrees of freedom that enable the cutting mechanism to adapt to uneven ground surfaces while maintaining sufficient structural strength through the rigid portions of the connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of manufacture

If simple connections are used between components, then ease of assembly is improved, but the connection may fail upon impact with foreign objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly simplicityVSAvoidimpact resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting component is designed with built-in cushioning features and impact absorption capabilities that prepare the connection for potential foreign object impacts. The structural design includes reinforcement elements and flexible connection points that absorb impact forces while maintaining the simplicity of the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a cost-effective, robust, and flexible cutting mechanism that can be easily mounted and repaired, maintaining uniform crop cutting across varying ground surfaces while minimizing component wear and damage.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of which are configured at least in portions as a leaf spring assembly composed of a plurality of leaf springs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12507620B2Cutting mechanism comprising a leaf spring rocker arm as a cutting element support
Publication Date: 2025.12.30 CARL GERINGHOFF GMBH & CO KG
  • US12507620B2 patent drawing
  • US12507620B2 patent drawing
  • US12507620B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a cutting mechanism (4) for attaching to a harvesting machine (2), comprising a frame (6) that is connected to a plurality of rocker arms (16) spaced apart from one another, facing in the working direction (A) and are movable vertically. In each case, a plurality thereof being configured at least in some portions as a leaf spring assembly (20) includes a plurality of leaf springs (22), and the front ends of these rocker arms (16) are connected in each case via a connecting component to knife angle bracket profiles (24), the cutting elements (18) of the cutting mechanism (4) being fastened thereto. For mounting of the knife angle bracket profiles (24), a connecting joint (26) with attachment means (28) on its sides facing transversely to the working direction (A) in order to connect an adjacent knife angle bracket profile (24) to connecting joint (26).