Seat assembly trim panel

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing leather trim panels in vehicle seat assemblies face challenges in maintaining an even thickness and three-dimensional appearance due to the concentration of stitching, which can lead to a discontinuous look and uneven thickness between laminated and non-laminated portions.

Innovation Solution

The trim panel is designed with a first leather portion laminated with a stabilization material and a second portion without stabilization material, both having equal thickness, where the first portion includes a foam layer and adhesive layer for bonding, and the second portion has a silicon layer without adhesive, allowing it to maintain equal thickness and provide a three-dimensional appearance through varying stitching patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a stabilization material is laminated to one portion of the trim panel, then that portion maintains structural stability, but the thickness becomes uneven and the three-dimensional appearance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoideven thickness and three-dimensional appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The trim panel is divided into two distinct portions: a first portion with laminated stabilization material and a second portion without stabilization material. This segmentation allows each portion to have different structural properties while maintaining overall aesthetic consistency through equal thickness design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the trim panel are given different local qualities - the first portion receives stabilization material for structural support, while the second portion remains unstabilized to maintain flexibility and equal thickness, creating local optimization for different functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of manufacture

If stitching is concentrated in certain areas to provide ornamentation, then decorative effect is enhanced, but thickness uniformity is disrupted and discontinuity appears

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveornamental stitching patternVSAvoidthickness uniformity and continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

Different stitching patterns are applied to different portions of the trim panel. The first portion has one stitching pattern while the second portion has another, allowing each area to be optimized for its specific decorative requirements without compromising overall thickness uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

Both portions of the trim panel are designed to have equal thickness despite having different stitching patterns and stabilization material applications, creating a visually continuous surface where no single area dominates or disrupts the overall aesthetic balance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Strength

If adhesive is applied to bond the stabilization material, then bonding strength is achieved, but the additional layer increases thickness and affects three-dimensional appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidthickness and three-dimensional appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The design parameters of the adhesive layer are optimized to provide sufficient bonding strength while minimizing thickness addition. The adhesive layer is applied in controlled amounts and with specific properties that balance bonding requirements with aesthetic thickness requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The trim panel utilizes composite material construction where the stabilization material, adhesive layer, and leather portions work together as an integrated structure. The composite design allows the adhesive to serve dual purposes: strong bonding and minimal thickness contribution to the overall assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures an even thickness and three-dimensional appearance across the trim panel, preventing the discontinuity caused by stitching concentration and maintaining aesthetic consistency.

Implementation Method 1

the adhesive layer is thermally laminated to the first portion and the foam layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal lamination: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11752909B2Seat assembly trim panel
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 LEAR CORP
  • US11752909B2 patent drawing
  • US11752909B2 patent drawing
  • US11752909B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A trim panel is provided with a first leather portion laminated with a stabilization material, wherein the first portion has a thickness. The trim panel is provided with a second leather portion adjacent to the first leather portion without a laminated stabilization material. The second portion has thickness that is equal to the thickness of the first portion.