LED Array Wiring Layout for Independent Row Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light emitting devices do not allow for independent control of light emitting elements disposed in a row, limiting flexibility in light emission patterns and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting device is designed with a base, light emitting elements arranged in two rows and multiple columns, and relay members that enable the light emitting elements to be electrically connected in series, allowing for independent control of two or more groups of light emitting elements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If light emitting elements are disposed in a row and electrically connected in series, then the device can be driven independently in units of rows, but the control flexibility and efficiency are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol flexibilityVSAvoidwiring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitting elements are divided into multiple groups (first, second, and third groups) with different connection configurations. Some elements are connected in series while others are connected in parallel, creating segmented control zones that can be independently driven. This segmentation allows flexible control patterns while managing wiring complexity through systematic grouping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from a single-row linear arrangement to a two-dimensional matrix arrangement of light emitting elements. This dimensional change enables multiple connection paths and control groups, allowing independent control of different regions while maintaining organized wiring structures through the matrix configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Productivity

If multiple light emitting elements are connected in series to enable independent row control, then productivity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent control capabilityVSAvoidwiring structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring structure is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously. The same wiring network supports both series connections for independent row control and parallel connections for enhanced flexibility. This multi-functional wiring design enables independent control of multiple groups without proportionally increasing complexity, as the wiring serves dual purposes of control and configuration flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If light emitting elements are arranged in a matrix with multiple connection groups, then adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission patternsVSAvoidwiring configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring configuration incorporates dynamic control capabilities where different groups of light emitting elements can be selectively activated or deactivated. The first, second, and third connection groups allow for dynamic switching between different emission patterns, enabling the device to adapt to various operational requirements while maintaining a structured wiring framework that manages complexity through systematic organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12300972B2Light emitting device
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 NICHIA CORP
  • US12300972B2 patent drawing
  • US12300972B2 patent drawing
  • US12300972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light emitting device includes: a base having a mounting face including a disposition region, a plurality of first wirings, and a plurality of second wirings; a plurality of light emitting elements, including one or more first light emitting elements, one or more second light emitting elements, and one or more third light emitting elements, disposed in two rows and N columns (N≥2) in the disposition region; one or more relay members, including one or more first relay members disposed in the region between the two rows of the light emitting elements; a plurality of first light emitting element wirings for electrically serially connecting the one or more first light emitting elements; a plurality of second light emitting element wirings for electrically serially connecting the one or more second light emitting elements; and a plurality of third light emitting element wirings for electrically serially connecting the one or more third light emitting elements. The first light emitting element wirings include wirings that are connected with the one or more first relay members.