Unified LED Casing with Anchoring Cradle for Color Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing LED units for industrial machine control require separate casings and molds, increasing manufacturing and management costs, and lack an efficient method for identifying the color of the LED light during assembly, leading to potential errors and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A unified casing design for both LED and contact units, featuring an anchoring cradle made of plastic matching the LED light color, which provides immediate color indication and eliminates the need for additional color signs, allowing a single mold for both types and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate casings are used for LED units and contact units, then the LED diode can be properly housed and protected, but the manufacturing cost increases due to requiring two different molds

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of LED diodeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single casing structure that can accommodate both LED units and contact units. The casing includes a receiving space with a fixing component that can securely hold either an LED circuit board or a contact unit, eliminating the need for separate casing designs for each component type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies segmentation by making the fixing component detachable and replaceable. The LED circuit board or contact unit can be independently removed and replaced within the same casing, allowing flexible configuration and simplifying manufacturing by using a single mold for the casing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of information

If a colored sign is added to the casing to indicate LED color, then color identification is provided, but the assembly complexity increases and color matching errors may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLED color identificationVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by making the fixing component itself colored to match the LED diode color. The fixing component is provided in different colors (red, yellow, green, blue) corresponding to different LED diode colors, allowing direct visual identification without additional signs or labels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the color identification function with the structural fixing component. The fixing component serves dual purposes: mechanically securing the LED circuit board or contact unit and providing color identification through its own coloration, eliminating the need for separate identification elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the LED circuit board is firmly fixed in the casing, then stability is improved, but the ability to replace or upgrade the LED unit is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestability of LED circuit boardVSAvoidreplaceability of LED unit
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by designing a removable and replaceable fixing component. The fixing component can be easily detached and reattached, allowing the LED circuit board to be firmly secured during operation while enabling simple replacement or upgrade when needed. The fixing component itself can be replaced with different types or colors as required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution reduces manufacturing and management costs by using a single mold for both LED and contact units, while ensuring accurate and immediate color recognition of the LED light, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing assembly errors.

Implementation Method 1

there is also the LED diode provided with lens and having a printed circuit connected to the terminals

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from LED diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

LED units for electrical control circuits... sending light signals concerning the operation of the machine or plant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentEP3399534B1Assembly for mounting LED and/or contact units and LED units for electrical control circuits of industrial plants
Publication Date: 2020.11.04 PIZZATO ELETTRICA SRL
  • EP3399534B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3399534B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3399534B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

An LED unit for electrical circuits for controlling machine or industrial plants comprises a casing (2) housing thereinside at least one pair of electrical contacts (6) associated with respective wiring terminals (7), at least one LED circuit (13) adapted to be inserted in the casing (2) and having a diode (14) for emitting the light beam and a PCB (15) for the electrical connection with the electrical contacts (6), wherein the casing (2) comprises a housing (16) for the LED circuit (13) provided with an upper hole (17) for connecting the diode (14) to the PCB (15), an anchoring cradle (18) adapted to be inserted into the housing (16) for the stable locking of the LED circuit (13) in the casing (2).