LED Chip Separation Using UV-Responsive Buffer Layer
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Solution Overview
Problem
The existing methods for manufacturing light emitting diode (LED) chips face challenges in completely removing the adhesive layer bonding the chips to the substrate, often resulting in incomplete separation and potential damage to the adhesive layer due to ultraviolet light exposure.
Innovation Solution
A method involving the use of a buffer layer that breaks down under ultraviolet light, allowing for the separation of the LED chip from the substrate while preventing damage to the adhesive layer by ensuring it is not exposed to UV light during separation, and utilizing an ultraviolet light shielding layer to facilitate the removal process.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If ultraviolet light is used to separate LED chips from substrate, then chip separation efficiency is improved, but the adhesive layer is damaged due to UV exposure
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a buffer layer as an intermediary between the substrate and the adhesive layer. This buffer layer absorbs the ultraviolet light energy and breaks down into particles, preventing the UV light from directly damaging the adhesive layer while still enabling effective chip separation. The buffer layer acts as a mediator that converts the harmful UV exposure into a controlled decomposition process.
Solution Approach 2:
The buffer layer is applied in advance to the substrate before bonding the LED chips with the adhesive layer. This preliminary action ensures that when ultraviolet light is subsequently applied for chip separation, the adhesive layer is already protected by the buffer layer, preventing any UV-induced damage before it can occur.
2Manufacturing precision
If adhesive layer is completely removed during separation, then chip separation is improved, but adhesive layer burning or carbonization occurs
Solution Approach 1:
The buffer layer serves as a protective intermediary that absorbs ultraviolet light energy, preventing this energy from reaching the adhesive layer. By blocking the UV light, the buffer layer prevents the adhesive layer from undergoing burning or carbonization reactions, while still allowing complete chip separation to occur.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent converts the potentially harmful ultraviolet light into a beneficial effect by using it to decompose the buffer layer into particles. This decomposition of the buffer layer actually protects the adhesive layer from UV damage, transforming what would be a harmful exposure into a protective mechanism.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This approach enables complete and efficient separation of the LED chip from the substrate without damaging the adhesive layer, allowing for easy removal and preventing burning or carbonization, thus ensuring the integrity of the chip and simplifying the manufacturing process.
Implementation Method 1
a buffer layer that breaks down under ultraviolet light, allowing for the separation of the LED chip from the substrate
Implementation Method 2
utilizing an ultraviolet light shielding layer to facilitate the removal process
Data Source
AI summary
A method for manufacturing a light emitting diode (LED) chip comprises steps of stacking together a first substrate, a buffer layer, an ultraviolet light (UV) shielding layer, and at least one LED chip in that sequence. An orthogonal projection of each LED chip on the UV shielding layer is located in the scope of the UV shielding layer, and a periphery of the UV shielding layer protrudes from a periphery of the orthogonal projection; mounting a side of each LED chip facing away from the first substrate on the second substrate with an adhesive layer; irradiating UV light from a side of the first substrate facing away from the LED chip, to separate the first substrate from the UV shielding layer; removing the UV light shielding layer, the second substrate, and the adhesive layer from each LED chip.


