LED Connection Element Integrating Light Guidance for Interchangeable Boards

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Solution Overview

Problem

The lighting industry faces challenges with the need to stock a large number of pre-assembled lighting units due to varying LED circuit board sizes and power classes, requiring quick interchangeability, sustainability, and safety, while maintaining high light quality and ease of handling.

Innovation Solution

The inner ring is integrated into a light-directing component, allowing for a reduction in components and enabling pre-assembly, with fastening methods like bayonet connections and self-locking frictional engagement, ensuring stable and tool-free attachment and minimizing light beam loss.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pre-assembled lighting units are stocked to meet varying LED circuit board sizes and power classes, then customer requirements can be met, but inventory costs and complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different LED circuit boardsVSAvoidinventory quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The connection element is designed with a universal interface that can accommodate multiple LED circuit board sizes and power classes through a standardized mounting structure. The adjustable contact spring mechanism allows the same connection element to work with different board configurations, eliminating the need for multiple specialized units in inventory.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection element is divided into separable components including an outer ring, inner ring, and contact spring assembly. This modular design allows the light-directing component to be pre-assembled with the connection element, creating a standardized module that can be quickly interchanged while maintaining adaptability to different LED configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pre-assembled lighting units are stocked for different configurations, then various luminaire types can be supplied, but assembly time and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminaire type varietyVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The light-directing component is pre-assembled with the connection element in a standardized configuration before delivery to the customer. This preliminary assembly creates a ready-to-install module that requires minimal on-site assembly, reducing installation time while maintaining the ability to configure different luminaire types through component selection rather than full pre-assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the inner ring is separated from the light-directing component, then assembly flexibility is maintained, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidcomponent count
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The inner ring is integrated directly into the light-directing component as a unified structure. This merging eliminates the need for separate assembly steps to attach the inner ring, reducing the total component count and simplifying the assembly process while maintaining the functional flexibility needed for different configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If conventional connection elements are used without light-directing integration, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but light efficiency and quality are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidlight efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light-directing component is integrated with the connection element structure, combining optical functionality with mechanical mounting in a single manufactured unit. This integration maintains manufacturing simplicity through standardized production processes while optimizing light efficiency by ensuring proper alignment and minimizing light loss at the connection interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentEP4603748A1LED connection element and light-guiding component
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 BJB GMBH & CO KG
  • EP4603748A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4603748A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4603748A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Connection element for the electrical connection of an LED light source - wherein the LED light source has a circuit board which is provided with the contact springs for the electrical supply of the LED, - with an annular frame which is intended to overlap a circuit board and hold it mechanically to an arrangement surface of a counter bearing, - with a contact arrangement which is mounted in the frame and serves to supply the LED with electricity, wherein the frame is divided into an outer ring and an inner ring and the outer ring is intended to surround the circuit board and hold it parallel to the arrangement surface of the counter bearing and the inner ring overlaps the circuit board at least in some areas and is intended to hold the circuit board vertically to the surface of the counter bearing, wherein the inner ring is implemented in a light-directing component. As well as a light-directing component for a light.