LED Control Data Frames for Energy-Efficient Series Communication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication methods for LED control units are energy-intensive and prone to faults due to complex data stream interpretation and synchronization, especially in series connections, leading to inefficiencies and increased complexity, particularly in applications like electric vehicles where energy efficiency is critical.

Innovation Solution

A communication arrangement that generates data frames of minimum length, synchronizes communication using unambiguously coded control commands, and eliminates the need for empty frames, allowing for efficient and fault-proof data exchange between a command unit and LED control units connected in series, optimizing energy usage and reducing hardware requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If empty frames are transmitted to indicate no payload data, then communication synchronization is maintained, but energy consumption increases and fault susceptibility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the empty frame transmission mechanism from the communication system. Instead of transmitting empty frames to indicate no payload data, the system uses a stop signal followed by immediate payload transmission, removing the unnecessary energy-consuming component while maintaining communication reliability through the stop signal's unambiguous positioning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic stop signals at regular intervals to mark the end of data transmission. This periodic action provides clear synchronization markers without requiring continuous empty frame transmissions, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining reliable communication through the rhythmic signaling pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Measurement precision

If multiple circuits are installed for data stream interpretation and synchronization, then communication accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases and cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication accuracyVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the complex data stream interpretation and synchronization circuits from the system. By using a simplified communication protocol with explicit stop signals and clear data delimitation, the patent eliminates the need for multiple interpretation circuits while maintaining communication accuracy through the unambiguous signaling structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex electronic synchronization circuits with a protocol-based synchronization mechanism. Instead of using multiple hardware circuits to interpret and synchronize data streams, the system uses clearly defined stop signals and data delimitation markers that can be implemented through simpler hardware or even software-based timing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Adaptability or versatility

If predefined data frames with fixed length are used, then compatibility across application scenarios is improved, but bit waste increases and fault susceptibility increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotocol compatibilityVSAvoidbit waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic data frame length adjustment based on the actual payload size. Instead of using fixed-length predefined frames, the system transmits only the necessary number of bits for the actual data, with variable frame lengths adapted to the specific communication requirements. This dynamic approach eliminates bit waste while maintaining protocol compatibility through the standardized stop signal and data delimitation mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10827594B2Energy-efficient exchange of data frames
Publication Date: 2020.11.03 INOVA SEMICON
  • US10827594B2 patent drawing
  • US10827594B2 patent drawing
  • US10827594B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a communication arrangement for energy-efficient exchange or transmission of data frames between a command unit and a plurality of LED control units. Further, the command unit per se and the control unit per se are proposed, as well as a communication method which operates the proposed communication arrangement. Further, the present invention relates to a computer program product comprising control commands which carry out the method or operate the communication arrangement. According to the invention, a plurality of measures is expediently combined in such a way that secure, energy-efficient exchange of data between components is possible.