LED Diffuser Cover with Regional Optical Elements for Light Shaping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing diffusers for LEDs lack innovative designs capable of directing light in defined directions, limiting the versatility and effectiveness of lighting systems.

Innovation Solution

A lighting system with a diffuser integrally formed with a cover, featuring asymmetrical and symmetrical optical elements in distinct regions, and a method for manufacturing this system using a computing system to determine geometric shapes and optical element positions based on LED chip locations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a diffuser is used with LEDs to direct light in defined directions, then light directionality is improved, but the design versatility and effectiveness are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight directionalityVSAvoiddesign versatility
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The diffuser is divided into multiple distinct regions (first region with asymmetrical optical elements, second region with symmetrical optical elements, third region with interspersed elements) that can independently direct light in different patterns, enabling both defined light directionality and design versatility simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the diffuser have different optical element configurations tailored to specific lighting requirements - asymmetrical elements in some regions for directional control, symmetrical elements in others for uniform distribution, creating localized optical qualities that achieve both directionality and versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If multiple optical elements are integrated into the diffuser, then light pattern definition and homogenization are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight pattern definitionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple optical elements with different functions (asymmetrical, symmetrical, interspersed) are merged into a single integrally formed diffuser component, achieving precise light pattern definition while simplifying manufacturing by eliminating the need to assemble separate optical components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The diffuser serves multiple functions simultaneously - directing light in defined directions, homogenizing light patterns, and creating distinct visual effects through different optical element regions, all within a single universal component that reduces overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system achieves homogenized and defined light patterns with enhanced visibility and efficiency, enabling high-resolution displays and compact designs suitable for various lighting applications.

Implementation Method 1

The diffuser defines a first region and a second region. The first region has a first asymmetrical optical element and the second region has a first symmetrical optical element.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 2

A diffuser is integrally formed with the cover. The diffuser defines a first region and a second region.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS12535197B2Lighting system with a diffuser and optical elements
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 AUTOSYSTEMS A DIVISION OF MAGNA EXTERIORS INC
  • US12535197B2 patent drawing
  • US12535197B2 patent drawing
  • US12535197B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting system can include a light source comprising one or more LED chips. A cover can be optically coupled with the light source. A diffuser can be integrally formed with the cover. The diffuser can define a first region and a second region. The first region has a first asymmetrical optical element and the second region has a first symmetrical optical element.