LED Dimming via Difference Amplifiers for CCT Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting solutions require separate controls for adjusting Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) and intensity level, which can be expensive and inconvenient to install, especially in retrofit installations, and do not effectively mimic natural lighting.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with multiple groups of LEDs that use difference amplifiers to control current flow based on a single dimmer input, allowing for simultaneous adjustment of CCT and intensity, utilizing a combination of LEDs to achieve desired color temperatures and brightness levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If separate controls are used for adjusting CCT and intensity level, then precise control of lighting parameters is achieved, but installation cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate CCT control and intensity control into a single integrated control system. The controller receives a single control signal and simultaneously adjusts both the correlated color temperature and intensity level by regulating current distribution to different LED groups, eliminating the need for separate controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single controller performs multiple functions by processing one control signal to simultaneously manage both CCT adjustment and intensity control. The system universally handles dual control objectives through a unified control architecture, reducing installation complexity while maintaining precise control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If multiple separate controls are installed for CCT and intensity, then precise lighting adjustment is achieved, but installation convenience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting adjustment precisionVSAvoidinstallation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple control functions into a single control interface. The unified controller accepts one control signal and simultaneously manages both CCT and intensity adjustments, making installation more convenient while preserving precise lighting control capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional CCT control is installed in retrofit applications, then lighting parameter control is improved, but installation difficulty increases due to structural constraints

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting control capabilityVSAvoidretrofit installation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines CCT control and intensity control into a single integrated controller that can be installed in retrofit applications without requiring separate control components. This unified approach reduces installation complexity and overcomes structural constraints while maintaining full lighting control versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single controller performs multiple control functions simultaneously, providing both CCT adjustment and intensity control in one device. This multi-functional capability makes the system highly adaptable for retrofit installations where space and structural modifications are limited.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If separate controls are used for CCT and intensity, then independent control of each parameter is achieved, but overall system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter control independenceVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines separate CCT control and intensity control systems into a single integrated controller. This merging reduces the total quantity of control components required, lowering system cost while maintaining the ability to independently adjust both lighting parameters through unified control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables cost-effective and convenient control of both CCT and intensity using a single control mechanism, providing illumination that closely matches natural lighting conditions by adjusting current flow through different groups of LEDs.

Implementation Method 1

a first group of light emitting diodes (LEDs) to emit a first light, a second group of LEDs to emit a second light, and a third group of LEDs to emit a third light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS10624170B2Single control LED dimming and white tuning
Publication Date: 2020.04.14 SIGNIFY HOLDING BV
  • US10624170B2 patent drawing
  • US10624170B2 patent drawing
  • US10624170B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting device includes a light source that emits an illumination light. The light source includes a first group of light emitting diodes (LEDs) to emit a first light, a second group of LEDs to emit a second light, and a third group of LEDs to emit a third light. The second light is warmer light than the first light, and the third light is cooler light than the first light. The lighting device further includes a first difference amplifier that controls a first current flow through the second group of LEDs at least based on a magnitude of a current flowing through the light source. The lighting device also includes a second difference amplifier that controls a second current flow through the third group of LEDs at least based on the magnitude of the current flowing through the light source.