LED Driver Circuit for SCR and Wireless Dimming Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lighting systems using SCR dimmers face issues with poor dimming quality and insufficient dimming depth, particularly when integrating with wireless dimming technologies.

Innovation Solution

A driving circuit and method that includes an angle detection module, wireless control module, and power adjustment module, enabling compatibility with SCR and wireless dimming by detecting conduction angles and generating control signals based on user gestures, allowing for precise brightness adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If SCR dimming is used for LED lighting, then compatibility with traditional dimmers is improved, but dimming quality and dimming depth deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with SCR dimmersVSAvoiddimming quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary conversion module that translates SCR dimmer control signals into PWM control signals suitable for LED drivers. This mediator converts the incompatible SCR phase-cutting signal into a format that enables precise LED dimming control, resolving the contradiction between SCR compatibility and dimming quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts PWM duty cycle parameters based on the SCR dimmer's conduction angle, transforming the analog SCR control parameter into a digital PWM parameter space. This parameter transformation enables high-precision dimming control while maintaining compatibility with traditional SCR dimmers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If SCR dimming is used for LED lighting, then compatibility with traditional dimmers is improved, but dimming depth deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with SCR dimmersVSAvoiddimming depth
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The conversion module acts as an intermediary that extends the dimming range by mapping the limited SCR conduction angle range to a wider PWM duty cycle range, enabling deeper dimming levels that were not achievable with direct SCR control of LEDs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from the one-dimensional SCR conduction angle control to a two-dimensional control space by combining SCR phase-cutting detection with PWM duty cycle modulation, thereby expanding the achievable dimming depth beyond what traditional SCR control alone can provide

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If wireless control is added to SCR dimming system, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewireless control capabilityVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control module is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as an SCR signal processor and a wireless communication interface. By integrating these functions into a single module, the patent adds wireless control capability while minimizing the increase in overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the wireless control interface with the existing SCR dimming control circuitry into a unified control module. This consolidation allows the system to handle both SCR phase-cutting signals and wireless control commands through a single integrated interface, reducing the complexity that would result from separate independent systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250380344A1Driving circuit and method compatible with SCR and wireless dimming, lamp, and system
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 HANGZHOU TUYA INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
  • US20250380344A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380344A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380344A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving circuit and method compatible with SCR and wireless dimming, a lamp, and a system. The driving circuit includes: an angle detection module connected with an SCR dimmer and configured to acquire conduction angle data of the SCR dimmer; a wireless control module connected with the angle detection module and configured to generate a control signal in response to a gesture operation adjustment instruction according to the conduction angle data of the SCR dimmer; and a power adjustment module connected with the SCR dimmer and the wireless control module and configured to acquire a power signal transmitted from the SCR dimmer and generate a driving signal according to the control signal. The scheme provided by the embodiments can accommodate the dimming needs of target users, achieving compatibility with both SCR and wireless dimming functions, improving dimming quality, and meeting the required dimming depth of the target users.