LED Driving System Signal Sequencing for Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED driving systems experience inefficiencies due to non-identical preparation and driving periods, leading to inactive LED devices and idle driving system states, which reduce overall brightness and extend refresh cycles.

Innovation Solution

A method where the driving system receives and processes a sequence of driving signals, determining repetitions and average driving periods to construct a sequence list for efficient transmission, ensuring the LED device remains active by uniformly distributing driving signals across a sequence list, thereby minimizing idle times.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If driving signals are transmitted sequentially with fixed preparation periods, then the driving system can maintain a simple transmission protocol, but the LED device experiences idle periods reducing overall efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission protocol complexityVSAvoidLED device efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the driving period variable based on brightness bit level. Higher brightness bits receive longer driving periods while lower bits receive shorter periods, allowing the system to adapt transmission parameters dynamically rather than using fixed periods for all signals. This resolves the contradiction by optimizing productivity without significantly increasing protocol complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the driving period parameter according to the brightness bit level. Instead of using a uniform driving period, the system assigns different driving periods (T2, 2*T2, 4*T2, etc.) based on the significance of each brightness bit. This parameter change allows the LED device to remain active more consistently, improving efficiency while maintaining a manageable transmission protocol.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If higher brightness bits use longer driving periods, then the LED device can achieve higher brightness levels, but the refresh cycle extends and the driving system spends more time in idle state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness levelVSAvoidrefresh cycle duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the brightness control into multiple bits, where each bit represents a different brightness level. By dividing the brightness control into discrete segments (bits), the system can selectively activate only the necessary number of segments based on the required brightness, rather than using a single long driving period for all cases. This reduces the average refresh cycle time while maintaining the ability to achieve high brightness when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses periodic action by implementing a structured sequence of driving signals with varying periods. The driving signals are transmitted in a systematic pattern where higher brightness bits have longer periods and lower bits have shorter periods, creating a periodic transmission scheme that optimizes both brightness achievement and refresh cycle efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Illumination intensity

If the LED device is activated for longer periods to achieve higher brightness, then the illumination intensity increases, but the overall system efficiency decreases due to extended inactive periods

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness outputVSAvoidsystem efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and pre-arranging the driving signal sequence before transmission. The driving system prepares the optimal sequence of driving signals with appropriate periods in advance, ensuring that the LED device receives signals in an order that maximizes efficiency. This preliminary planning allows the system to achieve high brightness when needed while minimizing idle time through optimized signal sequencing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10062318B2Method and driving system for driving a light-emitting diode device
Publication Date: 2018.08.28 MACROBLOCK INC
  • US10062318B2 patent drawing
  • US10062318B2 patent drawing
  • US10062318B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for driving a light-emitting diode (LED) device, a driving system is configured to: a) receive a number of driving signals, each corresponding to a period the LED device is to be activated; b) determine a number of repetitions for output of each of the driving signals; c) determine an average driving period for each of the driving signals; d) constructing a sequence list of driving signals to be sent to the LED device, the sequence list including a plurality of rows, each of the rows is numbered and includes two columns for containing respectively two entries of the driving signals therein; and e) sequentially transmit the two entries of the driving signals contained in each of the rows included in the sequence list to the LED device.