LED Light Source with Extrusion Array and Integrated Drivers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing light sources, such as metal halide and sodium lamps, require high power and are not easily retrofittable or adaptable for universal use as both retrofit and standalone units, lacking in efficiency and versatility.

Innovation Solution

An LED light source with a plurality of longitudinal extrusions supporting printed circuit boards and high-frequency electronic drivers, connected to a DC power supply, and equipped with lenses for efficient light distribution, designed for compact, universal retrofitting and standalone applications, utilizing ultra-low power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If traditional metal halide or sodium lamps are used, then high light output is achieved, but high power consumption is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight outputVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is divided into multiple individual LED elements arranged in an array, with each LED contributing to the overall light output. This segmentation allows for efficient energy conversion at the component level while achieving high total illumination through aggregation of multiple low-power elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from traditional lamp technology to LED technology, fundamentally changing the energy conversion parameters. LEDs convert electrical energy to light with significantly higher efficiency, operating at lower power levels while maintaining or exceeding the illumination output of traditional high-power lamps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If a universal retrofit design is implemented, then adaptability to different fixtures is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretrofit compatibilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light source unit is designed with universal mounting features including threaded rods for suspension, bracket mounting options, and adapter interfaces that enable installation in various fixture types including streetlights, area lights, and indoor fixtures. This multi-functionality allows a single design to serve multiple application scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The modular construction with separable mounting components and interchangeable adapters allows the core LED array to remain simple while adding complexity only where needed for specific installations. Each mounting option is an independent module that can be attached to the basic unit without redesigning the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a compact, efficient, and cost-effective light source with high output, capable of replacing traditional lamps with a fraction of the power consumption, offering a universal retrofit and standalone functionality while maintaining or exceeding light output.

Implementation Method 1

A plurality of LEDs connected in series to wiring spacedly mounted along the board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

Lenses have ends fitted within the extrusion grooves, the lenses spaced from and covering the printed circuit boards and LEDs thereon

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9062875B2LED light source
Publication Date: 2015.06.23 SOUTHGROVE ROAD TRUST A NEW YORK TRUST
  • US9062875B2 patent drawing
  • US9062875B2 patent drawing
  • US9062875B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An LED light source includes a plurality of longitudinal extrusions arranged in an array, the extrusions having an upper and lower end, an interior longitudinal slot, and outside longitudinal grooves. A printed circuit board is fitted and supported within the extrusion slots and has wiring. A plurality of LEDs is connected in series to the wiring, spacedly mounted along the board. High frequency electronic driver means is connected in series to the LEDs on the printed circuit boards and adapted to be further connected to a DC power source. A power supply for connection to and converting available AC to DC, is connected to the driver means. Lenses have ends fitted within the extrusion grooves, the lenses spaced from and covering the printed circuit boards and LEDs thereon. Upper and lower end caps are affixed to the upper and lower ends of the extrusions, respectively, and hold the printed circuit boards and lenses in place. A means is provided for connecting the light source to an external fixture. The driver means and power supply may be positioned within the extrusion array. Water and dirt resistant seals may be placed on the upper and lower end caps, a plug holding the upper seal in place and a disc positioned beneath the lower seal for preventing damage to same.