LED Flame Lighting Device With Through-Hole Circuit Board

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED simulation flame lighting devices are complex and require multiple circuit boards to achieve a flame effect visible from all viewing angles, increasing manufacturing costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with a circuit board featuring through-holes for mounting LEDs on both sides, a diffusion envelope for enhanced light diffusion, and an integrated LED driver for flickering simulation, reducing the need for additional circuit boards and simplifying manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple circuit boards are used to provide flame effect visible from all viewing angles, then the flame simulation quality is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame effect visibilityVSAvoidnumber of circuit boards
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a two-dimensional surface mounting approach to a three-dimensional through-hole mounting approach. LEDs are mounted inside through-holes that extend between two opposing faces of a single circuit board, allowing light to emerge from both faces. This dimensional change enables full-view flame simulation from all angles while using only one circuit board, resolving the contradiction between visibility quality and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Illumination intensity

If multiple circuit boards are used to achieve omnidirectional flame visibility, then the flame simulation quality is improved, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame effect visibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple circuit boards into a single circuit board by implementing through-holes that allow LEDs to be visible from both faces. This consolidation reduces the number of components, simplifies assembly procedures, and lowers manufacturing costs while maintaining the omnidirectional flame visibility effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If LEDs are mounted on a single circuit board with through-holes, then the device complexity is reduced, but the flame effect visibility from all angles may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of circuit boardsVSAvoidflame effect visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the third dimension (through the thickness of the circuit board), the patent enables LEDs to be visible from both front and back faces simultaneously. This dimensional approach ensures that the flame effect is visible from all viewing angles while using only a single circuit board, thus maintaining both simplicity and visual quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If additional circuit boards are used for LED driver integration, then the functionality is improved, but the device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLED driver integrationVSAvoidnumber of circuit boards
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the LED driver functionality with the existing single circuit board that already contains the through-hole mounted LEDs. This integration eliminates the need for separate driver circuit boards, reducing overall device complexity and manufacturing costs while maintaining full functionality for flickering flame simulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for a cost-effective, simplified manufacturing process while providing a realistic flame effect visible from all angles without the complexity of multiple circuit boards, enhancing the flame simulation by diffusing light and simulating flickering flames effectively.

Implementation Method 1

a diffusion envelope is mounted on an end cap of the lighting device, and envelops the circuit board so that it diffuses light from the LEDs

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight diffusion: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS20180372287A1LED flame effect lighting device
Publication Date: 2018.12.27 SMART GARDEN PROD
  • US20180372287A1 patent drawing
  • US20180372287A1 patent drawing

AI summary

There is provided a lighting device comprising a plurality of light emitting diodes (LEDs) that simulate a flame. The device comprises a circuit board having a plurality of through-holes extending between two opposing faces of the circuit board, and wherein at least some of the LEDs are mounted inside the through-holes so they are visible from both faces of the circuit board.