Inclined Reflecting Member for LED Mounting and Light Extraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing light emitting devices face challenges in mounting blue LED chips due to space limitations and inefficient light emission and color reproduction caused by narrow cavities, leading to decreased productivity and light efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A light emitting device with a substrate, lead frames, a mold member, and a reflecting member inclined towards an opening portion, allowing easy mounting of LED chips and effective light guidance, which enhances the yield rate and prevents heat-induced degradation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a narrow cavity reflecting cup is used, then the device structure is compact, but the LED chip mounting becomes difficult and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity volumeVSAvoidmounting productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a traditional narrow cavity reflecting cup structure to a planar substrate with lead frames configuration. By changing the spatial arrangement from a vertical cavity to a horizontal planar layout, the LED chip mounting area is expanded without increasing the overall device height, thereby improving mounting productivity while maintaining compactness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If a narrow cavity reflecting cup is used, then the device structure is compact, but the mold part insertion becomes difficult and defect rate increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity volumeVSAvoiddefect rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the narrow vertical cavity with a planar substrate structure that provides adequate space for mold part insertion and positioning. This dimensional change eliminates the insertion difficulties associated with narrow cavities, reducing defects and improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If a narrow cavity reflecting cup is used, then the device structure is compact, but the color reproduction and light efficiency are degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity volumeVSAvoidlight efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from a confined narrow cavity to an open planar substrate structure with optimized light paths. This allows for better light extraction and reduced total internal reflection, improving light efficiency and color reproduction while maintaining a compact overall device footprint through vertical integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Volume of moving object

If a narrow cavity reflecting cup is used, then the device structure is compact, but the heat dissipation becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity volumeVSAvoidheat dissipation
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adopts a planar substrate configuration with extended lead frames that provide larger surface area for heat dissipation. This dimensional change from a compact vertical cavity to a spread-out horizontal structure enables more effective thermal management while maintaining overall device compactness through optimized layering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The inclined reflecting member facilitates easier LED mounting and molding, improving the yield rate and light efficiency by directing and reflecting light effectively, while also aiding in heat dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

The mold part 40 includes a yellow fluorescent substance such as YAG:Ce fluorescent substance. The yellow fluorescent substance absorbs blue light emitted from a blue LED chip 30 and is excited by means of the blue light, so that yellow light can be emitted. The yellow light is mixed with the blue light so that white light is emitted.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 2

forming a reflecting member, which is inclined toward an opening portion formed at one side thereof, around the mold member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS9455385B2Light emitting device and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2016.09.27 FAIRLIGHT INNOVATIONS LLC
  • US9455385B2 patent drawing
  • US9455385B2 patent drawing
  • US9455385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a light emitting device and a method for manufacturing the same. The light emitting device includes a substrate having a lead frame, a light emitting diode mounted on the substrate, a mold member formed on the substrate and the light emitting diode, and a reflecting member having an opening portion at one side thereof and being inclined at an outer portion of the mold member.