LED Lamp Axial Reflector Heat Sink Integration

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lighting systems face challenges in efficiently dissipating heat and optimizing light distribution, particularly in retrofitting traditional fixtures, which can lead to reduced performance and lifespan.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a heat sink connected to an optically transmissive enclosure with a reflector that reflects light along the longitudinal axis, allowing for efficient heat dissipation and adaptable light distribution patterns by using a deformable clamp and various reflector configurations to secure the reflector to the heat sink, enabling the LED lamp to be used in both base-up and base-down orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a reflector is added to redirect light along the longitudinal axis, then light distribution is optimized, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector is positioned within the existing lamp structure, nested between the heat sink and the enclosure, utilizing the internal space without requiring external mounting structures. This integration reduces overall device complexity while achieving the light redistribution function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The reflector serves multiple functions: it redirects light along the longitudinal axis, protects the LED assembly from direct exposure, and contributes to the overall structural framework of the lamp. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If a deformable clamp is used to secure the reflector to the heat sink, then ease of manufacture is improved, but reliability may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp utilizes elastic deformation as a design parameter, where the deformable material is selected to bend during assembly and then spring back to create a secure holding force. This parameter change from rigid to elastic behavior enables easy installation while maintaining reliable attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The deformable clamp is designed to self-adjust and self-secure the reflector to the heat sink through its elastic properties. The clamp automatically applies the necessary clamping force without requiring additional fasteners or adjustment mechanisms, ensuring both ease of manufacture and reliable attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the lamp is designed to work in both base-up and base-down orientations, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reflector is positioned asymmetrically within the lamp structure, optimized to function effectively in both base-up and base-down orientations. This asymmetric design allows the light distribution pattern to adapt to different mounting configurations without requiring additional components or complex adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The lamp design incorporates universal mounting capabilities where the same structural components serve both base-up and base-down applications. The reflector, heat sink, and enclosure are configured to provide optimal light distribution regardless of orientation, eliminating the need for orientation-specific variants and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures effective heat management and flexible light distribution, enhancing the LED lamp's performance and compatibility with various fixtures, while maintaining energy efficiency and longevity.

Implementation Method 1

A heat sink dissipates heat from the LED assembly where the heat sink is connected to the enclosure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

A heat sink dissipates heat from the LED assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 3

A reflector is secured to the heat sink such that the reflector reflects light along the longitudinal axis of the lamp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10132486B2LED lamp with axial directed reflector
Publication Date: 2018.11.20
  • US10132486B2 patent drawing
  • US10132486B2 patent drawing
  • US10132486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lamp includes at least one LED, an at least partially optically transmissive enclosure, a heat sink connected to the enclosure for dissipating heat from the LED, and a reflector for reflecting light along the longitudinal axis of the lamp either toward or away from the heat sink.