Lead Recesses for Stronger Light Emitting Device Bonding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional flip chip mounting packages for light emitting elements face challenges in achieving strong bonding between leads, which can lead to reduced reliability and performance due to inadequate bonding strength.

Innovation Solution

The package design incorporates a first lead with a recess or through hole and a second lead with overlapping recess or through holes, allowing for increased bonding area with a molded body that fills these features, enhancing the bonding strength between the leads through direct bonding or use of adhesives/solder.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If two leads are bonded by resin, solder, or the like in conventional packages, then the bonding process is simple, but the bonding strength between leads is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lead structure is segmented into multiple portions (first portion, second portion, third portion) with recess portions created at specific locations. This segmentation allows the molded body to interlock with the leads through the recess portions, creating mechanical engagement that significantly enhances bonding strength between stacked leads while maintaining a manageable structural complexity through systematic design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If leads are bonded using conventional methods, then the manufacturing process is straightforward, but the reliability of the light emitting device is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The recess portions are preliminarily formed in the lead portions before the bonding process. This preliminary action creates pre-defined engagement features that guide the molded body placement and ensure proper alignment during assembly. The pre-formed recess portions enable more reliable bonding while maintaining manufacturing ease through standardized formation processes such as etching or molding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If the bonding area between leads is increased, then the bonding strength is improved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidbonding area
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The bonding interface is extended from a simple planar surface to a three-dimensional interlocking structure through vertically extending recess portions. This dimensional change allows the molded body to engage with the leads not only at the surface level but also through the depth of the recess portions, effectively increasing the bonding area and strength while maintaining a compact overall structure that does not significantly increase the device footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS10847700B2Package, light emitting device, method of manufacturing package, and method of manufacturing light emitting device
Publication Date: 2020.11.24 NICHIA CORP
  • US10847700B2 patent drawing
  • US10847700B2 patent drawing
  • US10847700B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A package includes a first lead, a first molded body, a second lead, and a second molded body. The first lead includes a first portion which has a first recess portion or a first through hole passing through the first portion. The second lead is provided on the first lead to be bonded to the first lead such that a bonding side surface faces to the first lead. The second lead includes a second portion which overlaps with the first portion and which has a second recess portion on the bonding side surface or a second through hole passing through the second portion. The second recess portion communicates with the first through hole. The second through hole communicates with the first recess portion. The second molded body fills the first through hole and the second recess portion, or fills the first recess portion and the second through hole.