LED Light Head Temperature Control During Resin Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge with using LEDs to cure resin in cured-in-place piping operations is the uneven distribution of light energy, leading to overheating and potential damage due to waste heat, which conventional cooling methods like air supply may not adequately address, especially under high ambient conditions.

Innovation Solution

A temperature regulation system that varies the power output and travel rate of the light source to maintain optimal LED temperature, incorporating a controller that monitors and adjusts power and speed based on predefined thresholds to prevent overheating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If high-energy light sources are used to cure resin, then curing efficiency is improved, but temperature increases causing overheating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecuring efficiencyVSAvoidlight source temperature
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the power output of the light source based on real-time temperature feedback. The controller modifies operational parameters during the curing process to maintain optimal temperature, preventing overheating while ensuring effective resin curing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Temperature sensors continuously monitor the light source and surrounding areas, providing feedback to the controller. The controller uses this feedback to regulate power delivery, creating a closed-loop control system that balances curing efficiency with thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If light source moves at high rate of travel, then productivity is improved, but temperature accumulation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverate of travelVSAvoidwaste heat accumulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the rate of travel based on temperature conditions. When temperature approaches thresholds, the controller reduces the rate of travel to allow heat dissipation, then gradually increases it again once cooling occurs, maintaining productivity while preventing overheating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic adjustments in operation, alternating between higher productivity modes and cooling periods. This periodic variation in rate of travel allows the light source to complete curing tasks while periodically dissipating accumulated heat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively prevents LED overheating by dynamically adjusting power and speed, ensuring consistent resin curing without damaging the LEDs, even under varying environmental conditions.

Implementation Method 1

The light source and the power line are configured to extend within the liner when the liner is in the elongated configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

high-energy light sources used to cure resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 3

The controller is configured to monitor a temperature of an area adjacent the light emitting diodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature monitoring:

Data Source

PatentUS12439493B2Dynamic temperature regulation system for a light head
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 CHARLES MACHINE WORKS INC
  • US12439493B2 patent drawing
  • US12439493B2 patent drawing
  • US12439493B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for regulating the temperature of a light source positioned within a liner soaked in resin and installed within an underground pipeline. The system measures the temperature of light emitting diodes supported on the light source as the light source is pulled through the liner to cure the resin. The system is configured to automatically stop the curing process and subsequently step down the power level and the rate of travel of the light source each time a designated temperature threshold is reached. Power is indefinity shut down to the light source if a maximum temperature is reached.