LED Matrix Lighting Device Using Segmented Circuit Boards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED lighting solutions for large areas are resource-intensive, difficult to install, and lack consistency and flexibility in production, with limitations in providing even lighting and multiple color options.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight LED lighting device comprising multiple LED light sources on elongated circuit boards with electrical passageways for power distribution, allowing for easy installation and various mounting methods, including tensioned cables, and enabling consistent production and full color installations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If fluorescent bulbs or large number of LED light sources are used to light large surfaces, then illumination coverage is improved, but material usage and resource consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination coverageVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into multiple modular LED strips, each containing a series of LED light sources arranged linearly. These strips can be individually installed and connected to illuminate large surfaces efficiently, reducing material waste compared to using whole fluorescent bulbs or scattered LED fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses thin flexible circuit boards to mount LED light sources, allowing the lighting system to conform to various surface geometries while using minimal material. The flexible PCB substrate enables compact LED strip design that covers large areas without requiring substantial structural support or material volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Stability of the object's composition

If traditional LED assemblies with substantial material for fixing are used, then structural stability is improved, but ease of installation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidease of installation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into modular LED strips that can be independently handled and installed. Each strip is a self-contained unit with integrated circuitry and mounting features, allowing installers to work with manageable segments rather than large complex assemblies, thereby improving ease of installation while maintaining stability through proper modular connections.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The LED strips incorporate self-adhesive mounting features or integrated mounting elements that allow the strips to attach to surfaces without requiring extensive external fixing materials or complex assembly procedures. The strips are designed to be easily mounted by the installer themselves, reducing the need for specialized tools or materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If existing LED assemblies are used, then lighting function is provided, but installation time and effort increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting functionVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The LED strips are pre-assembled with circuit boards, LED light sources, and mounting features integrated into ready-to-install modules. Electrical connections and structural elements are prepared in advance during manufacturing, so that during installation, the strips can be quickly mounted and connected without requiring time-consuming assembly steps on-site.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines multiple functions into the LED strip module itself: lighting emission, electrical connection pathways, and mounting attachment are all integrated into a single modular unit. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate installation steps for each function, significantly reducing total installation time and effort compared to traditional assemblies requiring separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Ease of manufacture

If existing LED assemblies with limited installation contingencies are used, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different installation methods deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidinstallation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The LED strip module is designed with universal mounting features that accommodate multiple installation methods and surface types. The strips can be mounted on walls, ceilings, or other surfaces using various techniques (adhesive, mechanical fastening, surface mounting) while maintaining the same basic manufacturing process, thereby providing installation flexibility without complicating manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides even lighting across large areas with reduced material usage, simplified installation, and consistent production, while allowing for flexible and efficient production and multiple color options.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of LED light sources disposed on multiple elongated circuit boards, with each LED light source being electrically connected to one of the circuit boards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

the light sources disposed on the circuit boards emit light in the same direction perpendicular to the elongated circuit boards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 3

The elongated circuit boards are electrically coupled using electrical passageways to provide power to the circuit boards at intervals along the length of the elongated circuit boards

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 4

The elongated circuit boards may be electrically coupled to the electrical passageways using electrically conductive screws, pins, or solder that passes through the circuit board and connects a portion of an electrically conductive layer to an electrical wire on the opposite side of a substrate of the circuit board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoldering: Soldering

Data Source

PatentUS10665139B2LED matrix lighting device
Publication Date: 2020.05.26 BITRO GRP
  • US10665139B2 patent drawing
  • US10665139B2 patent drawing
  • US10665139B2 patent drawing

AI summary

One embodiment of a light emitting diode (LED) lighting device comprises multiple LED light sources disposed on multiple elongated circuit boards, with each LED light source being electrically connected to one of the circuit boards. The elongated circuit boards are electrically coupled using electrical passageways to provide power to the circuit boards at intervals along the length of the elongated circuit boards, and the light sources disposed on the circuit boards emit light in the same direction perpendicular to the elongated circuit boards. The electrical passageways can be wires or groups of wires.