LED Module Corner Extensions for LCD Light Uniformity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional light-emitting diode (LED) modules mounted on strip-shaped printed circuit boards often exhibit low light uniformity in the corner and central areas of liquid crystal displays due to inadequate light distribution.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates corner side extending portions on the light-emitting modules to direct light towards the corners and a concave-shaped light source support member with varying depth to enhance light uniformity, preventing dark regions and mura (uneven brightness) in these areas.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If LED packages are mounted on a strip-shaped PCB in a conventional manner, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but light uniformity is poor in corner and central areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidlight uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitting module is segmented into a body portion and four corner side extending portions, with each segment containing LED packages. This segmentation allows light to be distributed from multiple locations (center and corners) to improve overall light uniformity across the support member surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The corner side extending portions are specifically designed to extend toward corner areas that otherwise receive insufficient light. By placing LED packages in these extending portions, the invention provides localized light enhancement in the corner regions, creating non-uniform light source distribution that compensates for the non-uniform light reception pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If LED packages are mounted on a strip-shaped PCB, then the device complexity is low, but dark regions and mura appear in corner and central areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoiddark regions and mura
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light emitting module is divided into a body portion and four corner side extending portions, with LED packages distributed across all segments. This segmentation enables light to reach corner and central areas of the support member, eliminating dark regions and mura without requiring complex additional optical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The corner side extending portions extend in directions toward the corner areas of the support member, adding spatial dimensionality to the light source arrangement. This dimensional extension ensures light coverage in previously underserved corner and central regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Illumination intensity

If corner side extending portions are added to the light emitting module, then light uniformity is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight uniformityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The corner side extending portions are merged with the body portion to form an integrated light emitting module. The PCB and LED packages are configured as a single unified structure, combining the functions of light generation and corner-area illumination in one component, thereby minimizing the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The light emitting module serves multiple functions: the body portion provides central illumination while the corner side extending portions provide corner area illumination. This multi-functional design improves light uniformity across the entire support member surface without requiring separate lighting systems for different regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly improves light uniformity in both corner and central areas, preventing dark spots and mura, thereby enhancing the overall brightness and display quality of liquid crystal displays.

Implementation Method 1

A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device which generates light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a light emitting module having a form in which a large number of LED packages consisting of a light-emitting diode, a fluorescent member, an electrode, etc. are mounted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Data Source

PatentEP2811336B1Illuminating apparatus and liquid crystal display having the same
Publication Date: 2018.12.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP2811336B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2811336B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2811336B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An illuminating apparatus includes a support member comprising a light source support member having four corner areas; and a light emitter that is disposed on a surface of the light source support member, the light emitter including one or more light emitting modules, wherein each of the light emitting module comprises a strip-shaped printed circuit board (PCB) mounted on the light source support member and a plurality of light source packages that is mounted on the strip-shaped PCB and generates light; and four corner side extending portions that configure a portion of any one of one or more the light emitting modules and are extended toward the four corner areas of the light source support member.