Light Emitting Device Partial Regions Homogenize Light Density

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Solution Overview

Problem

Radiation emitting devices suffer from non-homogeneous light density due to voltage drops along the lateral direction, resulting in uneven brightness across the surface.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a layer sequence with varying distribution densities of partial regions that modify light emission, using insulating and non-transparent elements between electrode surfaces to regulate light density, and employing transparent conductive oxides to reduce conductivity and voltage drop, thereby achieving a more uniform light distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a large surface radiation emitting device is used, then the lighting coverage is improved, but the light density becomes non-homogeneous due to voltage drops along the lateral direction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting coverage areaVSAvoidlight density uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces partial regions with different optical properties (varying light density) into specific locations of the radiation emitting device. These partial regions are strategically positioned to compensate for voltage drop effects, creating local variations in light emission that overall homogenize the light density across the large surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the light density parameter by introducing partial regions with different optical characteristics. By changing the optical parameters (transparency, light absorption) in specific regions, the overall light density distribution is adjusted to achieve uniformity across the large surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If the light density is increased in certain regions, then the brightness is improved, but the homogeneity of light distribution deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebrightnessVSAvoidlight distribution homogeneity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates partial regions with specific local optical qualities that differ from the surrounding areas. These regions are designed to have reduced light density and are positioned to balance out brightness variations, thereby maintaining overall homogeneity while allowing local brightness adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces asymmetric distributions of partial regions with varying light densities to compensate for the symmetric voltage drop pattern. By creating controlled asymmetric light density variations, the overall light distribution achieves improved homogeneity across the device surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively homogenizes light density across the radiation emitting device surface, reducing brightness differences to a maximum of 20% and providing a more uniform and aesthetically pleasing lighting effect.

Implementation Method 1

at least one functional layer (300) that emits radiation during operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 2

employing transparent conductive oxides to reduce conductivity and voltage drop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 3

using insulating and non-transparent elements between electrode surfaces to regulate light density

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS8749134B2Light emitting device with a layer sequence having electrode surfaces and partial regions
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 DOLYA HOLDCO 5 LTD
  • US8749134B2 patent drawing
  • US8749134B2 patent drawing
  • US8749134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A radiation emitting device includes a substrate and a layer sequence disposed on top of the substrate. The layer sequence includes a first electrode surface with a first contact for applying a voltage, at least one functional layer that emits radiation during operation, and a second electrode surface. In the layer sequence, a plurality of partial regions is present that is modified in such a way that the emission of radiation visible to an external observer therefrom is interrupted. The distribution density of these partial regions can vary depending on their distance from the contact.