LED Piano Teaching Apparatus with Laser Sensor Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Learning to play the piano is complex due to hand, foot, and ear coordination, and mastering fingering techniques is challenging, leading to inefficient practice and frustration, as changing fingering methods requires retraining and can be costly in terms of time and effort.

Innovation Solution

A lights-guided piano learning and teaching apparatus with LED lights and advanced laser sensors that illuminate corresponding keys, providing real-time feedback, auto-correction, and analytics, allowing users to practice effectively with interactive guidance and calibration to each key, enabling efficient learning and correction of fingering techniques.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional piano learning methods are used, then students can learn piano playing, but the learning process is inefficient and time-consuming due to lack of real-time feedback on fingering techniques

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelearning efficiencyVSAvoidtime to master fingering
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements real-time feedback through LED lights that illuminate the correct keys and laser sensors that detect key presses. This immediate visual and tactile feedback system guides students on proper fingering techniques, allowing them to correct mistakes instantly rather than discovering errors much later in the learning process, thereby significantly improving learning efficiency and reducing time to master fingering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical feedback methods (such as physical guides or manual correction) with optical systems including LED lights and laser sensors. This substitution enables automated, real-time detection and guidance, eliminating the need for constant instructor intervention and accelerating the learning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fingering techniques are changed after being learned, then new techniques can be attempted, but the process requires complete retraining and is costly in terms of time and effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to change fingeringVSAvoidretraining time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by teaching correct fingering techniques from the very beginning through real-time LED guidance and laser sensor feedback. By establishing proper techniques early and providing continuous reinforcement, the system prevents the formation of bad habits, making future technique changes unnecessary and eliminating the need for costly retraining.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The continuous real-time feedback mechanism ensures that students maintain correct fingering techniques throughout their learning journey. The LED lights and laser sensors provide ongoing guidance that reinforces proper techniques, making the system adaptable to different skill levels and pieces while preventing the need for later technique changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If detailed hand, foot, ear and eye coordination is required for piano learning, then proper piano playing can be achieved, but the complexity increases making the learning process more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoordination accuracyVSAvoidlearning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by breaking down the complex coordination requirements into separate detectable components. The laser sensors independently monitor key presses, the LED lights independently provide visual guidance for each key, and the system processes these separate inputs to provide coordinated feedback. This segmentation makes the complex coordination task more manageable and learnable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary system consisting of LED lights and laser sensors that mediate between the student's physical actions and the required coordination. This intermediary provides visual and tactile cues that bridge the gap between different coordination elements (hand, foot, ear, eye), making the overall system more reliable while managing complexity through automated mediation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus facilitates efficient piano learning by providing real-time feedback and correction, reducing the time and effort required to master fingering techniques and improving practice efficiency, allowing users to progress smoothly through musical pieces.

Implementation Method 1

The lights may be light emitting diodes which display in binary colors of blue and red

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

advanced laser sensor technology that synchronize with the program's lesson and/or game

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser sensor: LIDAR

Implementation Method 3

The application of the data processing system may enable a microphone of the data processing system to listen to an audio resonated when a user of the piano plays any key of the set of keys

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAudio resonance detection: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS11087636B2Lights-guided piano learning and teaching apparatus, and method
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 LIU XINGXIN
  • US11087636B2 patent drawing
  • US11087636B2 patent drawing
  • US11087636B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a method, a device and/or a system of a lights-guided piano key learning and teaching device. In one aspect, a piano teaching apparatus includes an elongated enclosure overlaid atop a portion of a set of keys of a piano and a set of lights, each light corresponding with each key of the set of keys respectively. A depth of an underside of the elongated enclosure permits the set of keys to be played in an unobstructed manner. The set of light illuminates when an application of a data processing system communicatively coupled with the piano teaching apparatus communicates a set of instructions synchronized with a musical note of a compilation displayed on the application of the data processing device. The musical note corresponds with a particular light that is directly above a particular key of the set of keys associated with the musical note.