LED Pixel Array Controller for Low-Bandwidth Color Gradient Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing lighting devices with LED pixels struggle to create customizable color gradient patterns across arrays without high-bandwidth network connections, limiting user customization options.

Innovation Solution

A lighting device with a controller that receives minimal input control data via a network interface, assigns color points in a pattern space, and interpolates intermediate colors to generate a wide variety of gradient patterns, allowing for customizable color transitions based on user-defined end points and constraints.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If custom color gradient patterns are created using pre-stored gradient patterns with pre-defined color mappings, then the lighting device can generate color gradients, but the customization possibilities are highly limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization possibilitiesVSAvoidcontrol regime complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gradient pattern is segmented into key color points that define the gradient's characteristics. Instead of transmitting complete gradient data, only essential color point information is sent remotely, while the controller locally generates the complete gradient pattern by interpolating between these points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The controller is pre-configured with the capability to generate gradient patterns locally using stored algorithms. When remote control is needed, only minimal parameters (color points) are transmitted, and the pre-programmed controller automatically generates the full gradient pattern without requiring complete data transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If custom control regimes are created and transferred via network connection, then customization options increase, but high bandwidth network connection is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization optionsVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The essential information needed for gradient generation is extracted from the complete control data. Instead of transmitting full gradient patterns, only critical color point parameters are extracted and transmitted via the network, significantly reducing data volume while preserving customization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting device is pre-configured with gradient generation algorithms and capabilities. This preliminary setup allows the device to receive minimal parameters and automatically generate complete gradient patterns locally, eliminating the need for high-bandwidth continuous data transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If complete gradient patterns are transmitted remotely, then accurate color gradients can be generated, but network bandwidth requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor gradient accuracyVSAvoiddata transmission volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Critical color information is extracted as discrete color points that define the gradient's start, end, and key intermediate colors. These extracted points contain all necessary information for accurate gradient reconstruction, eliminating the need to transmit complete pixel-by-pixel gradient data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The controller performs self-service by automatically generating complete gradient patterns from received color point parameters using local interpolation algorithms. This self-generation capability ensures accurate color gradients are produced locally without requiring high-volume data transmission from external sources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3563639B1Lighting device and control method
Publication Date: 2022.04.06 SIGNIFY HOLDING BV
  • EP3563639B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3563639B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP3563639B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

A lighting device comprises an array of controllable light emitting pixels, each pixel having an adjustable light output colour. A controller is configured to receive a limited set of light output colours and to locally process these light output colours to form a colour gradient pattern to be displayed across pixels of the array.