LED Display Pixel Degradation Compensation via Image Complexity

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED display devices experience accelerated pixel degradation due to increased drive time, as compensating for reduced light emission capabilities by increasing image data size leads to a vicious cycle of further degradation.

Innovation Solution

The LED display device determines the drive time, complexity, and motion of each pixel, adjusting the compensation value based on these factors to minimize pixel degradation, using a system that includes a compensation value generator, adjuster, and image modulator to modulate image data and ensure spatial and temporal uniformity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If image data size is increased to compensate for reduced light emission capability, then light emission capability is compensated, but pixel degradation is accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight emission capabilityVSAvoidpixel degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameters used for compensation from simple accumulated image data size to multiple parameters including complexity degree and motion degree. This allows for more nuanced compensation that adapts to different image characteristics, reducing unnecessary compensation in simple or high-motion scenes while providing adequate compensation in complex static scenes, thereby mitigating pixel degradation while maintaining light emission capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic adjustment of compensation values based on real-time analysis of image complexity and motion. The compensation value is not fixed but varies dynamically according to the specific characteristics of each frame, allowing the system to optimize between compensation effectiveness and pixel stress reduction adaptively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If drive time is increased to improve picture quality, then picture quality is improved, but pixel degradation is accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicture qualityVSAvoidpixel degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes how drive time is utilized by incorporating complexity and motion analysis. Instead of uniformly increasing drive time for all pixels, the system selectively adjusts drive time based on image characteristics, maintaining picture quality where needed while reducing unnecessary extended drive time that causes degradation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Manufacturing precision

If compensation value is increased to maintain picture quality, then picture quality is maintained, but pixel degradation is accelerated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepicture qualityVSAvoidpixel degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent fundamentally changes the parameters determining compensation value from simple accumulated data size to a multi-parameter system including complexity degree and motion degree. This enables differentiated compensation strategies that maintain picture quality only when necessary while reducing pixel stress.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by treating different regions and types of images differently in the compensation process. Complex static regions receive higher compensation while simple or high-motion regions receive lower compensation, optimizing the balance between picture quality and pixel degradation prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9390677B2Light emitting diode display device with image data dependent compensation and method for driving the same
Publication Date: 2016.07.12 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9390677B2 patent drawing
  • US9390677B2 patent drawing
  • US9390677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a light emitting diode (LED) display device and a method for driving the same which are capable of decreasing degradation of pixels. The LED display device includes a system for outputting image data to be supplied to pixels, a compensation value generator for determining a drive time of a light emitting element in each pixel, based on the image data from the system, and generating a compensation value for the pixel, based on the determined drive time, a compensation value adjuster for determining at least one of a degree of complexity and a degree of motion in an image for each pixel, based on the image data from the system, thereby adjusting the compensation value generated, for the pixel, from the compensation value generator, and an image modulator for modulating the image data from the system, based on the adjusted compensation value from the compensation value adjuster.