LED Landscape Spotlight Beam Angle Dial and Wattage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Exterior lighting installations face challenges in easily configuring lighting fixtures to vary beam angles, light output, and color without compromising the water-tight integrity of the fixtures or requiring specialized tools, as current methods often involve disassembly and exposure to dirt and water, leading to potential corrosion and reliability issues.

Innovation Solution

The development of an LED landscape spotlight with a beam angle changing dial and adjustable wattage control that allows users to change beam angles from 10 to 60 degrees and wattage from 2 to 16 without disassembly, using seals like silicone gaskets to maintain water-tight integrity and protect against dirt and water intrusion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If lighting fixtures are disassembled to change beam angles, light output, or color, then lighting configurations can be adjusted, but water-tight integrity is compromised and corrosion risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting configuration adjustabilityVSAvoidwater-tight integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting fixture is divided into separate functional modules: a fixed sealed housing containing the LED light source, and removable external attachments including beam angle lenses, color filters, and diffusers. This segmentation allows users to change lighting configurations by swapping attachments without opening or disassembling the sealed housing, thus maintaining water-tight integrity while achieving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If lighting fixtures are disassembled for configuration changes, then beam angles and colors can be adjusted, but specialized tools and expensive equipment are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam angle and color adjustmentVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture incorporates dynamic, adjustable components such as rotatable lens holders that allow beam angle adjustment through simple rotation without tools, and snap-fit attachment mechanisms for color filters and diffusers that enable tool-free configuration changes. These dynamic design elements eliminate the need for specialized installation tools while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If field operations involve exposure to dirt and water, then lighting configurations can be changed on-site, but corrosion and reliability issues arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield configuration capabilityVSAvoiddirt and water exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture employs flexible sealing elements including gaskets and membranes that maintain water-tight integrity while allowing for field configuration changes. These flexible sealing components accommodate the removable attachments and adjustment mechanisms without compromising the sealed environment, protecting internal electrical elements from dirt and water exposure during on-site operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Illumination intensity

If light output and wattage are increased, then illumination intensity improves, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight outputVSAvoidwattage consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The fixture incorporates adjustable parameters including variable beam angle lenses that concentrate or distribute light to achieve different illumination intensities from the same light source, and controllable LED modules that allow wattage adjustment. Users can optimize the balance between light output and energy consumption by adjusting these parameters according to specific application requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20230332762A1LED lighting methods and apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.10.19 WANGS ALLIANCE CORP
  • US20230332762A1 patent drawing
  • US20230332762A1 patent drawing
  • US20230332762A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatus and methods for lighting. The apparatus may include an LED light source. The light source may be disposed in housing. The apparatus may include a circuit. The circuit may be configured to cause the LED light source to emit light at: a first intensity; and a second intensity that is different from the first intensity. The apparatus may include a mechanical power state selector. A user may use the power state selector to select between LED light sources that are arranged to illuminate in different directions. The apparatus may include a CCT state selector. A user may use the CCT state selector to select a CCT for one or more LED light sources. The CCT may be produced by combining light from one or more LEDs of different CCTs.