LED Street Lighting Module Orientation Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LED-based street lighting technologies are limited in their ability to achieve optimal light distribution, as they primarily provide 2D or restricted 3D light distribution, failing to efficiently direct light to high angles and adapt to varying environmental and usage conditions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves selecting specific LED light sources and secondary optics, optimizing their orientations, and using software-assisted calculations to achieve desired light distributions, represented using C-γ coordinates, intensity tables, polar diagrams, and other photometric variables, and implementing these using flexible print boards or modular LED-modules with heat management and adjustable orientations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional LED lighting devices are used, then the device complexity is low, but the light distribution capability is limited to 2D or restricted 3D patterns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting device is divided into multiple independent LED modules, each capable of being individually oriented and controlled. This segmentation allows each module to contribute to different parts of the light distribution pattern, enabling complex 3D lighting patterns while keeping individual module complexity low

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D light distribution to 3D light distribution by orienting LED modules in multiple spatial dimensions. The modules can be angled to direct light upward, downward, and sideways, creating a volumetric light distribution pattern that adds a third dimension to traditional lighting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If LED light sources are oriented in fixed directions, then the manufacturing precision is high, but the adaptability to varying environmental conditions is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to environmental conditionsVSAvoidorientation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The LED modules are designed with adjustable orientation mechanisms that allow them to be dynamically positioned at different angles. This dynamic capability enables the lighting device to adapt to varying environmental conditions such as different mounting locations, weather conditions, and lighting requirements while maintaining precise control over light direction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system allows changing the orientation parameters (angles) of LED modules to optimize performance under different conditions. By adjusting parameters such as tilt angle and azimuth angle, the device can adapt to different environmental scenarios while maintaining manufacturing precision through standardized adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If software-assisted calculations are used to optimize light distribution, then the performance optimization is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance optimization efficiencyVSAvoidcalculation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Software-assisted calculations are performed during the design and configuration phase to determine optimal module orientations and configurations before physical installation. This preliminary optimization allows the actual deployment to be simpler and faster, as the complex calculations are completed in advance during the design phase rather than during installation or operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables the creation of optimized, adaptable, and efficient LED-based street lighting systems that can achieve complex light distribution patterns, improving performance and flexibility in response to environmental and usage changes.

Implementation Method 1

The invention relates to the emerging application of Light Emitting Diodes (LED's) for lighting purposes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

secondary optical means (such as lenses, etc.) of different types

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 3

secondary optical means (such as lenses, etc.) of different types

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP1945007B1Performance optimisation method of LED lighting devices
Publication Date: 2012.09.19 SCHREDER SA
  • EP1945007B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1945007B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP1945007B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

The invention relates to methods for optimising the performance of, for manufacturing and/or for controlling (street) lighting devices involving multiple LED-light sources within a common frame, in which specific LED-light sources are selected from a plurality of types of LED-light sources, specific secondary optics are selected from a plurality of types of secondary optics, for each selected LED light source, and specific orientations are selected for each of those LED-light sources and/or secondary optics, variables representing the light distribution in function of direction coordinates are associated to each LED light source and its secondary optics, and simulations of cumulative variables for multiple combinations of selected LED-light sources, selected secondary optics and selected orientations, are compared, using software assisted calculations, with selected global light distributions, so as to designate combinations of selected LED-light sources, selected secondary optics and selected orientations showing an optimal fit with said selected global light distributions, as well as to street lighting apparatus implementing these methods.