Image Brightness Correction via LED Temperature Characteristics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies require driving and controlling illumination light sources to adjust image brightness, which is inefficient and can result in unstable electric current stabilization and inaccurate subject brightness in photographs.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that acquires images and illumination light source temperatures, using a correction unit to adjust image brightness based on temperature characteristics without driving the light source, thereby stabilizing the electric current and maintaining accurate subject brightness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the illumination light source is driven and controlled to adjust image brightness, then the brightness can be adjusted, but the electric current stabilization time increases and the system becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage brightnessVSAvoidelectric current stabilization time
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a correction unit as an intermediary that processes the captured image to adjust brightness based on temperature characteristics, rather than directly controlling the illumination light source. This mediator approach allows brightness correction without affecting the light source's electric current stabilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/electrical control system (driving and controlling the illumination light source) with an image processing system (correction unit that adjusts brightness through software algorithms based on temperature characteristics)

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Illumination intensity

If the illumination light source is driven and controlled to adjust image brightness, then the brightness can be adjusted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage brightnessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The correction unit serves as an intermediary layer between the image capture and the final output, handling brightness adjustment through image processing rather than hardware control, thereby simplifying the overall system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a virtual model of the illumination characteristics through temperature characteristics data, using this copied information to guide brightness correction without needing complex real-time hardware control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for efficient adjustment of image brightness without controlling the illumination light source, reducing stabilization time and ensuring accurate subject brightness in photographs.

Implementation Method 1

the illumination light source comprises a light emitting diode

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode (LED): Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

Luminous intensity (brightness) of an illumination light source such as a light emitting diode (LED) is known to change generally depending on temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature characteristics of luminous intensity:

Data Source

PatentEP3220626B1Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program
Publication Date: 2021.06.30 SONY GROUP CORP
  • EP3220626B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3220626B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3220626B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

[Object] To adjust a brightness of a photographed image with a technique that does not include driving and controlling an illumination light source. [Solution] Provided is an information processing apparatus including: a photographing information acquisition unit configured to acquire an image at a time of photographing photographed by a camera and a temperature of an illumination light source at the time of photographing; and a correction unit configured to correct a brightness of the image at the time of photographing or an exposure time period of the camera on the basis of the temperature of the illumination light source at the time of photographing, the brightness of the image at the time of photographing, and temperature characteristics of the illumination light source, the temperature characteristics having been prepared in advance.