Retrofittable LED Tube Lamp Modular Core Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current linear LED tube lamps are not easily retrofittable, leading to unnecessary waste and safety hazards during driver replacement, as the internal LED driver is either not mechanically secured or difficult to replace, resulting in whole lamp disposal rather than component-level upgrades, which is not eco-friendly and fails to meet evolving energy standards.

Innovation Solution

A modular structure with an elongated housing, LED PCB, electronic control units, and lamp bases with secure core assemblies allows for easy replacement of the LED driver without disassembling the lamp, using pluggable wires and insulated connections to prevent electric shock, enabling cost-effective upgrades and reuse of components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the LED driver is not mechanically secured in the lamp housing, then it is easy to replace, but the lamp becomes unsafe due to potential electric shock hazards from exposed conductors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of driver replacementVSAvoidelectric shock hazard
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate core assembly that serves as a mediator between the lamp housing and LED driver. This core assembly includes insulating structures and secured conductor pathways that isolate live electrical components from the housing, allowing the driver to be mechanically secured yet easily replaceable through a standardized interface without exposing users to electric shock hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the lamp into distinct modular components: the housing, the core assembly (containing electrical connections), and the LED driver. This segmentation allows the driver to be independently secured to the core assembly with simple mechanical fasteners, enabling easy replacement while the core assembly remains fixed to the housing to maintain safety isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the LED driver is mechanically secured with complex fastening mechanisms, then safety is improved, but ease of replacement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectric shock hazardVSAvoidease of driver replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the securing function into two parts: the core assembly is permanently secured to the housing through insulating structures, while the LED driver is attached to the core assembly using simple removable fasteners. This segmentation allows different levels of securing complexity for different components based on their functional requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The core assembly acts as an intermediary that provides a standardized mounting interface for the LED driver. This intermediate structure with pre-configured insulating barriers and simple fastener points enables safe yet easy replacement without requiring complex securing mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If wire connections are soldered directly to the LED driver, then electrical connection reliability is improved, but ease of repair and component replacement deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoidease of driver replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the electrical connection system into permanent soldered joints within the core assembly and removable connector interfaces for the LED driver. This allows reliable internal connections while maintaining ease of external component replacement through standardized electrical connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8979299B2Linear solid-state lighting with readily retrofittable modular structure
Publication Date: 2015.03.17 ALEDDRA INC
  • US8979299B2 patent drawing
  • US8979299B2 patent drawing
  • US8979299B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A linear light-emitting diode (LED) tube lamp having a readily retrofittable modular structure enables consumers or manufacturers to readily retrofit the lamp by replacing an LED module or internal electronic control units that include an LED driver in maintenance or lamp upgrade without hazards. The readily retrofittable modular structure includes a core assembly in each of lamp bases for easily securing or removing the electronic control unit through a mechanical securing means, and two sets of connection modules for quickly connecting and disconnecting the electronic control unit with the LED module. The readily retrofittable modular structure may use one bi-pin or two bi-pins to connect to the AC mains via pluggable wire for delivering power to the LEDs. Thus, the LLT lamp using the readily retrofittable modular structure may be configured as single-ended, double-ended, or double-ended with double shock-protection switches and can be cost-effectively retrofitted after initial installation.