Legacy Converter Frequency Segmentation for Cable Network Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Legacy equipment in cable network systems often becomes incompatible with new standards, leading to interference and the disabling of new features, as newer devices may operate on expanded frequency bands that conflict with older devices, resulting in service limitations and upgrade delays.

Innovation Solution

A legacy converter is deployed between the service provider and the wired network to split signals for legacy and new equipment, allowing each to operate within optimal parameters by amplifying, blocking, or frequency shifting signals, ensuring compatibility and enabling access to new features without interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If new equipment uses expanded frequency bands according to the latest standard, then new features and improved performance are achieved, but interference with legacy equipment occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenew feature capabilityVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the frequency band into separate segments: a first frequency band for legacy equipment and a second frequency band for new equipment. This segmentation allows both legacy and new equipment to operate simultaneously without interference, as each device type is assigned to its designated frequency segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a frequency converter as an intermediary device between the signal source and legacy equipment. This converter translates signals from the new standard's frequency band to the legacy equipment's compatible frequency band, enabling legacy devices to access new features without direct frequency conflicts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If legacy equipment is supported on the network, then backward compatibility is maintained, but new features cannot be fully utilized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackward compatibilityVSAvoidnew feature access
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different frequency band assignments to different device types: legacy equipment receives signals in its compatible frequency band while new equipment accesses the expanded frequency band. This local differentiation ensures that each device type receives optimized signal quality appropriate to its capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The frequency converter acts as a mediator that enables legacy equipment to access new features indirectly by translating new standard signals into legacy-compatible frequencies, thus maintaining backward compatibility while enabling new feature utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the frequency band is expanded for new standards, then service capacity and features are improved, but interference with existing signals increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice capacityVSAvoidsignal conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the expanded frequency band into distinct portions: a first frequency band allocated for legacy equipment signals and a second frequency band allocated for new equipment signals. This segmentation enables the network to handle increased service capacity through the expanded band while preventing signal conflicts between device types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9942068B1Active device to enable the use of legacy-equipment in higher return band splits
Publication Date: 2018.04.10 COX COMMUNICATIONS INC
  • US9942068B1 patent drawing
  • US9942068B1 patent drawing
  • US9942068B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Devices and methods for enabling the use of legacy-equipment in light of evolving and conflicting standards used by new-equipment are provided. When a standard for transmission on a network conflicts with an existing standard, legacy-equipment, which uses the existing standard, may prevent the implementation of new-equipment, which uses a new or updated standard, on the network. Although many standards strive for backwards compatibility or interoperability with other standards, not all standards are compatible, or they achieve backwards compatibility by disabling features of new-equipment until legacy-equipment has been upgraded or removed from the network. Devices and methods therefore are provided to isolate legacy-equipment and new-equipment so that the new features of evolving standards may be implemented for new-equipment without materially impacting the operation of legacy-equipment.