Customized Lens Color Determination via Simulation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for selecting lens colors are limited, requiring numerous trial and errors, and struggle with precise color matching, especially when incorporating technical spectral filters, due to the lack of a comprehensive range of colors in existing catalogues.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a database and simulation modules to calculate and match target colorimetric data with simulated data from multilayer stacks and dye combinations, allowing for the reproduction of a wide range of colors, including those with technical spectral filters, by determining reflection, transmission, and absorption coefficients over various wavelengths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a catalogue with limited real samples is used for color selection, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability and color range are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor rangeVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual catalog containing simulated color representations generated from databases of optical properties and simulation modules. Instead of maintaining a physical catalog with limited real samples, the system generates virtual color representations through computational simulation, thereby expanding the available color range without proportionally increasing physical device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system varies multiple parameters including dye concentrations, layer thicknesses, and optical properties in the simulation database to generate a wide range of color variations. By changing these parameters computationally, the system achieves high adaptability and color versatility without requiring physical prototypes for each variation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If numerous trial and errors are performed for color matching, then the measurement precision is improved, but the time consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor matching precisionVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-calculates and stores databases containing optical properties, absorption coefficients, and simulated colorimetric data for various dye combinations and layer configurations. This preliminary computational work enables rapid color matching during actual use without requiring repeated trial-and-error measurements, thus improving precision while reducing time consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates color matching algorithms that compare target colors with simulated results and provide feedback for optimization. The simulation modules iteratively adjust dye concentrations and layer parameters based on color difference calculations, enabling precise color matching through automated feedback loops rather than manual trial and error

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If technical spectral filters are added to lenses, then the functional performance is improved, but the color matching difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral filter performanceVSAvoidcolor matching complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the simulation of technical spectral filters directly into the color matching simulation modules. The database combines optical properties of dyes, substrates, and spectral filters into a unified simulation framework, allowing simultaneous optimization of both spectral performance and color appearance without requiring separate matching processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a comprehensive database with extensive color data is created, then the adaptability is improved, but the device complexity and data processing requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor selection rangeVSAvoiddatabase complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent organizes the comprehensive database into segmented modules: substrate optical properties database, dye absorption coefficients database, layer configuration database, and simulation result database. This segmentation allows the system to handle extensive color data through modular processing, improving adaptability while managing database complexity through structured organization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and precise selection of customized lens colors, increasing the number of available colors and ensuring manufacturability, while improving color matching and balancing, especially for lenses with technical filters.

Implementation Method 1

said data comprising reflection, transmission, absorption and/or scattering coefficients of a lens substrate and, respectively, of a plurality of dyes, over a range of wavelengths

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

said data comprising reflection, transmission, absorption and/or scattering coefficients of a lens substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 3

said data comprising reflection, transmission, absorption and/or scattering coefficients of a lens substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScattering: Scattering

Data Source

PatentUS12111520B2Method and system for determining a lens of customized color
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 ESSILOR INTERNATIONAL(COMPAGNIE GENERALE D OPTIQUE)
  • US12111520B2 patent drawing
  • US12111520B2 patent drawing
  • US12111520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention concerns method and system for determining a lens of customized color, said method comprising the steps of determining a target colorimetric data set; providing access to a database comprising data representing colors; using a plurality of simulation modules to calculate, based on said data from the database, a plurality of simulated colorimetric data of the lens substrate combined with a mixture of dyes of determined dye(s) combination, composition and amount or with a multilayer stack as a function of determined layers composition and thicknesses; and, color matching the plurality of simulated colorimetric data with the target colorimetric data set so as to determine one or a plurality of combinations of said lens substrate with a determined mixture of dyes or with a determined multilayer stack.