Spectacle Lens Hole Drilling Aligned to Pantoscopic Angle

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional spectacle lens processing devices face difficulties in accurately forming holes that account for the pantoscopic angle, leading to challenges in aligning the line of sight and optical axis, and are complex to operate when adjusting the angle of the hole.

Innovation Solution

A spectacle lens processing device equipped with a processor that acquires the pantoscopic angle and determines the relative angle between the drilling tool and the lens, allowing for precise hole formation by adjusting the drilling tool's position based on the acquired pantoscopic angle and the lens's holding position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the angle of the hole is determined only according to the shape of the lens, then the processing is simple, but the pantoscopic angle cannot be adjusted and the alignment between line of sight and optical axis is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of hole angle settingVSAvoidalignment accuracy between line of sight and optical axis
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter determination method from solely lens shape-based to a combined approach incorporating pantoscopic angle as an additional parameter. The processor calculates the hole angle by integrating both the lens shape data and the pantoscopic angle setting, enabling accurate alignment while maintaining automated processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The processor acts as an intermediary that receives both lens shape information and pantoscopic angle settings, then computes the optimal hole angle that satisfies both requirements. This intermediary calculation layer reconciles the simplicity of automated processing with the precision of customized angle adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the operator can freely set the hole angle, then the pantoscopic angle can be taken into account, but the setting procedure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehole angle accuracy considering pantoscopic angleVSAvoidcomplexity of setting procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically calculating the optimal hole angle based on the lens shape and pantoscopic angle parameters. The processor executes the computation without requiring the operator to manually determine complex angle settings, thus maintaining precision while simplifying the user interface to only require basic parameter inputs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary calculation of the hole angle before the actual drilling operation. The processor pre-computes the optimal angle based on lens shape and pantoscopic angle, so that when the operator inputs these parameters, the complex calculation is already complete, reducing the operational complexity to simple parameter entry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the lens is held by the lens holding shaft at a position other than the optic center, then the angle of the held lens changes, but it is difficult to form the hole of the target angle in the lens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in lens holding positionVSAvoidhole angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by detecting the actual holding position of the lens and using this information to adjust the hole angle calculation. The processor receives feedback about the lens position relative to the optic center and compensates for the resulting angle change, ensuring the hole is formed at the correct target angle regardless of holding position variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system adopts a dynamic approach where the hole angle is not fixed but is dynamically adjusted based on the actual lens holding position. The processor calculates the appropriate angle modification in real-time according to the detected holding position, allowing the system to adapt to different holding scenarios while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11992972B2Spectacle lens processing device and non-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer-readable instructions
Publication Date: 2024.05.28 NIDEK CO LTD
  • US11992972B2 patent drawing
  • US11992972B2 patent drawing
  • US11992972B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A spectacle lens processing device includes a drilling tool and a processor. The processor acquires a position of a hole formed in a lens and a pantoscopic angle. The pantoscopic angle is an angle in a vertical plane between a visual axis of a user and an optical axis of the lens when the user wears spectacles in which the lens after processing is mounted and faces forward. The processor determines, based on the acquired pantoscopic angle, a relative angle between the drilling tool and the lens when the hole is formed in the lens in the position of the hole.